基于Revit的设计模型差异比较自动处理的技术应用  

Application of Automatic Handling Techniques for Design Model Differences Based on Revit

作　　者：刘月涵 焦柯 霍浩彬 阮浩德 张小良 胡成恩 陈芳[3] 陈祚衡 Liu Yuehan;Jiao Ke;Huo Haobing;Ruan Haode;Zhang Xiaoliang;Hu Chengen;Chen Fang;Chen Zuoheng(Guangdong Architectural Design&Research Institute Co.,Ltd.,Guangzhou 510010,China;Guangdong Urban&Rural Planning and Design Institute Co.,Ltd.,Guangzhou 510010,China;Guangdong Machinery and Electric Equipment Tendering Center Co.,Ltd.,Guangzhou 510010,China)

机构地区：[1]广东省建筑设计研究院有限公司,广州510010 [2]广东省城乡规划设计研究院有限责任公司,广州510010 [3]广东省机电设备招标中心有限公司,广州510010

出　　处：《土木建筑工程信息技术》2024年第1期85-90,共6页Journal of Information Technology in Civil Engineering and Architecture

基　　金：省属国有企业技术创新专项“城乡建筑群运维期安全监测预警与风险评估系统研发及应用”(编号:2022B0101080001)。

摘　　要：BIM设计过程中,其交互文件信息量大、内容变动多、信息交换频繁,往往会导致模型信息在传递过程中出现缺失、丢失甚至不完整的情况,进而影响设计工作效率。针对以上问题,本文以窗体数据库和模型元素集为切入点,结合Revit API函数二次开发方式,深入探讨了构件重叠清理、模型的拆分与合并,以及管线综合比较等方法,提出了一种完整的BIM模型处理技术路线,同时运用遗传算法优化管线的设计。通过自动化的差异比较和审查设计成果,在较高程度上提高了三维设计的工作效率和设计质量。During the BIM design,due to massive information contained in model files,frequent model modifications,and a good deal of information exchanges,it often leads to loss or inaccuracy of model information,thereby affecting work efficiency.To address these concerns,this study focuses on leveraging the window database and model elements,using Revit API functions,and exploring component overlap rectification,model breakdown and integration,and comprehensive pipeline comparisons.What’s more,the paper proposes a comprehensive BIM model processing methodology,which is complemented by the integration of genetic algorithms to optimize pipeline design.Through automated difference comparisons and the evaluations of design results,it substantially elevates the efficiency and design quality of BIM design work.

关 键 词：设计模型 二次开发 差异比较 自动处理 审查 

分 类 号：TU17[建筑科学—建筑理论]