晋西北士绅参观团赴延安访问之影响  

The Influence of the Visit of Visiting Group of Gentry from the Northwest Shanxi to Yan'an

作　　者：李建权 卢佳丽 LI Jianquan;LU Jiai(School of Marxism,Taiyuan University of Science and Technology,Taiyuan 030024,China)

机构地区：[1]太原科技大学马克思主义学院,山西太原030024

出　　处：《山西高等学校社会科学学报》2024年第3期72-77,共6页Social Sciences Journal of Universities in Shanxi

基　　金：山西省社科联重点课题研究项目“全面抗战时期晋绥边区的煤矿业建设研究”(SSKLZDKT2023087)。

摘　　要：1941年中国共产党领导的抗日战争进入了最为艰难困苦时期,积极推进根据地各界落实全民族抗战路线,把各革命阶级紧密团结起来,巩固扩大抗日民族统一战线工作就尤为重要。1942年5月4日至8月5日,晋西北抗日根据地由著名爱国民主人士牛友兰等为代表的士绅组织了一次声势浩大的赴延安参观活动。他们在延安参观的三个月,受到了中共中央领导人的热情接见,亲身感受到了边区民主的政治氛围,亲眼看到了边区的新经济与新文化成果。晋西北士绅参观团对延安的访问有力地加强了“三三制”的宣传落实,巩固了抗日民族统一战线,促进了晋西北根据地的建设,提高了中国共产党在民众中的影响力。In 1941,the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression led by the CPC entered the most dificult period,so it was particularly important to actively promote all sectors in the base areas to implement the national anti-Japanese line,closely unite all revolutionary classes,and consolidate and expand the work of the anti-Japanese national united front.From May 4th to August 5th,1942,a grand visit to Yan'an was organized by the gentry represented by famous patriotic and democratic figures such as Niu Youlan in the anti-Japanese base areas of the northwest Shanxi.They visited Yan'an for three months and were warmly received by the leaders of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China,personally experiencing the political atmosphere of democracy in the border area and witnessing the new economic and cultural achievements there.The visit of the gentry delegation in the northwest Shanxi to Yan'an effectively strengthened the propaganda and implementation of the"three-thirds system",consolidated the anti-Japanese national united front,promoted the construction of the base areas in the northwest Shanxi,and improved the influence of the CPC among the people.

关 键 词：开明士绅 晋西北抗日根据地 统一战线 牛友兰 延安 

分 类 号：K265[历史地理—历史学]