建筑给水系统数智化节水技术  

Digital and Intelligent Water-saving Technology for Building Water Supply System

作　　者：刘金玉[1] 刘艳 高巍 梁昆 李小霞 聂静 王宏波 LIU Jinyu;LIU Yan;GAO Wei;LIANG Kun;LI Xiaoxia;NIE Jing;WANG Hongbo(China University of Petroleum(East China),Qingdao 266555,China;Zhongshan Town No.1 Middle School,Jining 272409,China;Shandong Institute of Scientific and Technical Information,Ji'nan 250101,China;No.1 Beijing Urban Construction&Development Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 100012,China)

机构地区：[1]中国石油大学(华东),山东青岛266555 [2]济宁市嘉祥县仲山镇第一中学,山东济宁272409 [3]山东省科学技术情报研究院,济南250101 [4]北京城建一建设发展有限公司,北京100012

出　　处：《广东水利水电》2024年第3期52-56,共5页Guangdong Water Resources and Hydropower

基　　金：中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助(编号:23CX03014A);山东省数字经济重点项目;青岛西海岸新区高校校长基金项目(产业培育类);青岛西海岸新区自主创新重大专项(编号:HX20210773)。

摘　　要：建筑给水系统跑冒滴漏现象和人为浪费用水行为在世界各国普遍存在,造成水资源浪费的同时危及生命财产安全,普通节水器具无法解决,需要数智化产品系统。综合运用人工智能、物联网、大数据、云计算等技术,首创触发唤醒且多维度数据采集技术,数据知识双驱动加人机融合的大漏失检测技术,以及人类辅助机器学习加有条件随机的微小漏失检测技术,再结合云边端协同框架技术,成功开发出AIoT建筑节水安防系统,系统性能优于欧美同类产品,已在北京和青岛试用,节水安防效果显著,该系统成功纳入国管局、水利部和青岛市相关绿色低碳先进实用技术推广清单。进一步研发,可扩展低碳和智慧化功能,升级为AIoT建筑节能安防低碳智慧系统。The phenomenon of building water supply system leakage and human waste of water are common in various countries around the world,which cause water waste and endanger the safety of life and property,but ordinary water-saving appliances can not solve this problem,and a digital and intelligent leakage detection system is needed.Using artificial intelligence,internet of things,big data,cloud computing and other technologies to carry out research on the digital intelligence,we have pioneered triggering wake-up and multi-dimensional data collection technology,data and knowledge double-driven plus human-machine fusion technology for large leakage detection,as well as human-assisted machine learning plus conditional random small leakage detection technology,and further combining with the cloud-side-end collaborative framework technology,the system has successfully developed AIoT Building water conservation security system has been successfully developed,with system performance superior to similar products in Europe and America.Field applications have been conducted in Beijing and Qingdao,achieving significant water-saving and security effects.The system has been successfully included in the promotion list of relevant green and low-carbon advanced practical technologies by the National Government Office Administration,the Ministry of Water Resources of the Peoples Republic of China and Qingdao Development and Reform Commission.Through further research and development,the low-carbon and intelligent functions can be extended,and the system is upgraded to AIoT building energy-saving security low-carbon intelligent system.

关 键 词：建筑给水系统 漏损 数智化 节水 

分 类 号：TU821[建筑科学] TU991.64