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作 者:Chaowei Hu Tiema Qian Ni Ni
出 处:《National Science Review》2024年第2期60-75,共16页国家科学评论(英文版)
基 金:supported by the U.S.Department of Energy(DOE),Office of Science,Office of Basic Energy Sciences under Award DE-SC0021117。
摘 要:The search for magnetic topological materials has been at the forefront of condensed matter research for their potential to host exotic states such as axion insulators,magnetic Weyl semimetals,Chern insulators,etc.To date,the MnBi_(2n)Te_(3n+1) family is the only group of materials showcasing van der Waals-layered structures,intrinsic magnetism and non-trivial band topology without trivial bands at the Fermi level.The interplay between magnetism and band topology in this family has led to the proposal of various topological phenomena,including the quantum anomalous Hall effect,quantum spin Hall effect and quantum magnetoelectric effect.Among these,the quantum anomalous Hall effect has been experimentally observed at record-high temperatures,highlighting the unprecedented potential of this family of materials in fundamental science and technological innovation.In this paper,we provide a comprehensive review of the research progress in this intrinsic magnetic topological insulator family,with a focus on single-crystal growth,characterization of chemical disorder,manipulation of magnetism through chemical substitution and external pressure,and important questions that remain to be conclusively answered.
关 键 词:MnBi_(2)Te_(4) magnetic topological insulator magnetism tuning ANTIFERROMAGNETISM FERROMAGNETISM pressure chemical doping
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