医学节肢动物野外现场与实验室生物安全规范专家共识  

Expert consensus on the biosafety recommendation for arthropods of medical importance in field and laboratory

作　　者：何昌华[1,2] 罗欢乐 尹飞飞 韩谦[5] 梁磊[6] 师永霞 于学东 孙毅 刘起勇 王环宇[11] 王荣[12] 单超[13] 邓菲[13] 袁志明[13] 夏菡[13] HE Changhua;LUO Huanle;YIN Feifei;HAN Qian;LIANG Lei;SHI Yongxia;YU Xuedong;SUN Yi;LIU Qiyong;WANG Huanyu;WANG Rong;SHAN Chao;DENG Fei;YUAN Zhiming;XIA Han(Hainan Center for Disease Control&Prevention,Haikou,Hainan 570203,China;Hainan Academy of Preventive Medicine,Haikou,Hainan 570203,China;School of public health(Shenzhen campus),Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou,Guangdong 510006,China;Hainan Medical University,Haikou,Hainan 571199,China;School of Life and Health Sciences,Hainan University,Haikou,Hainan 570228,China;China Academy of Building Research,Beijing 100013,China;Guangzhou Customs District Technology Center,Guangzhou,Guangdong 510423,China;Guangzhou Laboratory,Guangzhou,Guangdong 510005,China;Academy of Military Medical Sciences,Academy of Military Sciences of the Chinese PLA,Beijing 100850,China;National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention,China CDC,Beijing 102206,China;National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention,China CDC,Beijing 102206,China;China National Accreditation Service for Conformity Assessment,Beijing 100062,China;Wuhan Institute of Virology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Wuhan,Hubei 430071,China)

机构地区：[1]海南省疾病预防控制中心,海南海口570203 [2]海南省预防医学科学院,海南海口570203 [3]中山大学公共卫生学院(深圳),广东深圳510006 [4]海南医学院,海南海口571199 [5]海南大学生命健康学院,海南海口570228 [6]中国建筑科学研究院有限公司,北京100013 [7]广州海关技术中心,广东广州510423 [8]广州实验室,广东广州510005 [9]军事科学院军事医学研究院,北京100850 [10]中国疾病预防控制中心传染病预防控制所,北京102206 [11]中国疾病预防控制中心病毒病预防控制所,北京102206 [12]中国合格评定国家认可中心,北京100062 [13]中国科学院武汉病毒研究所,湖北武汉430071

出　　处：《中国热带医学》2024年第2期119-125,共7页China Tropical Medicine

基　　金：国家重点研发计划项目(No.2022YFC2302700);国家自然科学基金区域创新发展联合基金项目(No.U22A20363);海南省重大科技计划项目(No.ZDKJ2021035)。

摘　　要：新发再发虫媒传染病不断涌现,给全球公共卫生安全带来严重威胁。医学节肢动物相关的野外现场和实验室研究对虫媒传染病的预防和控制至关重要。国内一直有不同机构或团队在开展相关研究工作,但是截至2023年,我国仍缺少对医学节肢动物相关工作具有指导意义的生物安全规范或操作指南细则。为积极应对医学节肢动物相关活动中可能涉及到的生物安全问题,提高节肢动物生物安全相关操作、防护规范化和分级标准化水平,保障从业人员安全,制定本医学节肢动物野外现场和实验室生物安全规范专家共识,旨在指导我国医学节肢动物相关工作,保障国家生物安全。The emerging and re-emerging arthropod-borne infectious diseases pose a serious threat to global public health security.Field and laboratory studies of arthropods of medical importance are essential and critical for the prevention and control of arthropod-borne infectious diseases.Various institutions or universities in China have been conducting research in the field or laboratory study of arthropods of medical importance,but up to 2023,it is still lacking detailed biosafety guidelines or recommendations that can guide the related work for arthropods of medical importance.In order to proactively address potential biosafety issues in the field or laboratory activities related to arthropods of medical importance,improve the standardization of arthropod biosafety classification,operations,and protection,and ensure the safety of practitioners,an expert consensus on the biosafety recommendation of arthropods of medical importance in field and laboratory has been developed,aiming to guide the future work of arthropods and ensure the national biosafety and biosecurity of China.

关 键 词：医学节肢动物 野外现场生物安全 实验室生物安全 专家共识 

分 类 号：R184[医药卫生—流行病学]