人体工频电场受特高压输电线的影响研究  

Study on the Effect of Human Body's Industrial Frequency Electric Field by Ultra-High Voltage Transmission Lines

作　　者：唐阳 TANG Yang(China Railway Construction Electrification Bureau Group South Engineering Co.Ltd.,Wuhan Hubei 430000,China)

机构地区：[1]中铁建电气化局集团南方工程有限公司,湖北武汉430000

出　　处：《铁道建筑技术》2024年第3期27-29,95,共4页Railway Construction Technology

基　　金：中国铁建电气化局集团有限公司科技研发项目(2021-055)。

摘　　要：在我国电力系统领域中,对特高压输电系统的研究越来越重视。输电线周围区域的工频电场强度受输送的电压幅值影响,当幅值较大时,其产生的强电场会对人体产生危害。文中使用三维仿真软件建立输电线和人体仿真模型,对人体周围区域的工频电场强度和电流密度分布进行模拟仿真,分析其受输电线的影响规律;并依据相关限值标准,结合仿真得到的输电线路电场分布云图,提出了输电线路下的安全区域。In the field of China's power system,the research on the ulra-high voltage transmission system has been paid more and more attention.The intensity of the industrial frequency electric field in the area around the transmission line is affected by the amplitude of the voltage delivered,and when the amplitude is large,the strong electric field it produces can be harmful to human beings.In the paper,three-dimensional simulation software is used to establish a simulation model of transmission lines and the human body,simulate the industrial frequency electric field strength and current density distribution in the region around the human body,and analyze the pattern of its influence by the transmission line.In addition,based on the relevant limit value standards,and combined with the transmission line's electric field distribution cloud map which obtained by simulation,the safe area under the transmission line is proposed.

关 键 词：特高压输电 工频电场 人体电流密度 电场分布 

分 类 号：TM75[电气工程—电力系统及自动化] TM15