基于FPGA的RFID阅读器研究  

Research on RFID reader based on FPGA

作　　者：刘雪 张福鼎[1,2] LIU Xue;ZHANG Fuding(School of Physics and Information Engineering,Jiangsu Second Normal University,Nanjing 210013,China;Jiangsu Province Engineering Research Center of Basic Education Big Data Application,Nanjing 210013,China)

机构地区：[1]江苏第二师范学院物理与信息工程学院,江苏南京210013 [2]江苏省基础教育大数据应用工程研究中心,江苏南京210013

出　　处：《通信与信息技术》2024年第2期42-45,共4页Communication & Information Technology

摘　　要：RFID(Radio Frequency Identification,射频识别)通过自动识别帮助机器或计算机识别对象,记录元数据或通过无线电波控制单个目标等。当RFID阅读器与Internet终端相连接时,阅读器可以根据需要全局、自动、实时地识别,跟踪和监视带有标签的对象。研究从基于FPGA(Field Programmable Gate Array,现场可编程逻辑门阵列)的RFID阅读器三个方面入手进行阐述:整体、硬件部分和软件部分。首先论述阅读器的整体构成、天线以及数字基带结构,然后从硬件部分和软件部分细致地对阅读器进行剖析阐述,最后进行了仿真模拟。RFID helps machines or computers identify objects through automatic identification,records metadata or controls indi⁃vidual targets through radio waves.When the RFID reader is connected to the Internet terminal,the reader can identify,track and moni⁃tor objects with tags globally,automatically and in real time as needed.The research of this paper starts from three aspects of the RFID reader based on FPGA:the whole,the hardware part and the software part.This paper first discusses the overall structure of the reader,antenna and digital baseband structure,and then analyzes the reader in detail from the hardware part and software part.The emphasis is on the research and simulation of the connection design of RFID reader based on FPGA and MCU.

关 键 词：FPGA RFID阅读器 QuartersⅡ 

分 类 号：TN929.11[电子电信—通信与信息系统]