新制度经济学视角下如何通过制度建设促进创新能力提升  

Promoting Innovation Capacity Enhancement through Institutional Development:A Perspective from New Institutional Economics

作　　者：王苑 王俊咏 Wang Yuan;Wang Junyong(School of Economics and Management,Shanghai University of Political Science and Law,Shanghai,201701)

机构地区：[1]上海政法学院经济管理学院,上海201701

出　　处：《中国商论》2024年第6期156-159,共4页China Journal of Commerce

基　　金：上海市2022年“科技创新行动计划”软科学研究项目“‘一带一路’倡议下上海服务跨境供应链应对信息非对称风险的激励机制与保障策略研究”(22692198600)。

摘　　要：当前,我国经济发展已经转变为高质量发展,而做好高质量经济发展的关键在于创新,在知识经济的环境下,创新已成为经济增长的核心动力。在新制度经济学视角下,本文运用制度变迁理论对企业创新现状进行分析,针对企业与市场边界、企业产权保护、企业自身制度、社会制度建设四方面问题提出改善建议。同时,新制度经济学通过减少交易成本的方式可以降低企业的创新风险、激励企业创新且互相提供前进动力,从而达到促进创新的目的。Currently,China's economic development has transitioned to high-quality development,and the key to high-quality economic development lies in innovation.In the environment of knowledge economy,innovation has emerged the core driving force of economic growth.From the perspective of new institutional economics,the theory of institutional change is used to analyze the current situation of enterprise innovation,and suggestions for improvement are put forward in four aspects:the boundary between enterprises and the market,the protection of enterprise property rights,the enterprise’s own system,and the construction of social systems.At the same time,new institutional economics can reduce the innovation risks of enterprises by reducing transaction costs,encourage enterprises to innovate,and provide each other with forward momentum,thereby promoting innovation.

关 键 词：创新 新制度经济学 制度变迁 交易成本 企业创新 企业产权 

分 类 号：F127[经济管理—世界经济]