晚清报刊与中国现代文学的发生  

The Late Qing Press and The Emergence of Chinese Modern Literature

作　　者：权丽桃 QUAN Li-tao(Editorial Department of Journal,Qinghai Normal University,Xining 810008,China)

机构地区：[1]青海师范大学学报编辑部,青海西宁810008

出　　处：《青海师范大学学报（社会科学版）》2023年第5期105-111,共7页Journal of Qinghai Normal University（Social Sciences）

摘　　要：中国现代文学无论从形式、内容、语言等方面均不同于中国传统文学。中国现代文学的形成是一个复杂的过程,但是报刊对中国现代文学产生的作用是毋庸置疑的。具有现代文学观念是现代文学区别于传统文学的重要标志之一,中国现代文学的观念是在历次的文学运动及文学论争的过程中萌发的,报刊是现代文学观念传播的媒介。随着中国社会的现代化进程以及大众媒介的登场,文学创作与接受逐渐演变为文学的生产与消费的过程,报刊促进了现代投稿制度及稿酬制度的确立,催生了晚清以降“国民文学”“平民文学”观念的产生与发展,作者群体与读者群体更趋平民化,实现了现代文学的大众化。报刊为白话文的推行提供了有力的阵地,而报刊与白话文的结合,又促使政论文、报告文学等新文体的发展。The Chinese modern literature is different from traditional literature in terms of form,content,language.The formation of the Chinese modern literature is a complex process,but the role of the press is beyond doubt.The concept of modern literature is one of the most important differences between modern literature and traditional one.The concept of the Chinese modern literature is germinated in the process of previous literary movements and literary debates,and the press are the media of the transmission of modern literary.With the modernization of Chinese society and the emergence of mass media,literary creation and reception gradually evolved into a process of literary production and consumption.The press promoted the establishment of modern submission system and remuneration system,which gave rise to the emergence and development of the"national literature"and"civilian literature"in the late Qing Dynasty,and the groups of authors and readers became more common.It realized the popularization of modern literature.The press provides a powerful position for the promotion of vernacular,and the combination of newspapers and vernacular contributed to the development of new styles such as political essays and reportage.

关 键 词：晚清报刊 现代文学 传统文学 

分 类 号：I206.6[文学—中国文学]