作为俄日侵略手段的俄文图书暨东北田野考察报告研究  

A Study of Russian Books and Tohoku Field Trip Reports as Means of Russian-Japanese Aggression

作　　者：刘丽秋 LIU Li-qiu(School of Foreign Languages,Nanjing University of Science and Technology,Nanjing 210094,China)

机构地区：[1]南京理工大学外国语学院,南京210094

出　　处：《边疆经济与文化》2024年第3期85-89,共5页The Border Economy and Culture

基　　金：国家社会科学基金(青年项目)“俄罗斯汉学远东学派研究”(21CSS032)。

摘　　要：俄文系列图书暨东北田野考察报告作为俄国侵略中国东北的重要文献,也成为日本侵略东北时期重点收集的资料之一。“满铁”图书馆是日本侵略中国东北的情报搜集与政策研究中心,也是20世纪前半期世界上最大情报文献资料库之一。“满铁”注重俄文图书的收集,其中,中国问题研究图书占比约三分之一,而在中国问题研究图书中尤以历史、地理类书籍为主,该类图书聚焦中国东北经济、地理、铁路等问题研究,为日本侵略中国东北提供了重要信息来源。将当时俄国人对我国东北问题研究成果介绍到国内外学界,对于学者研究东北被侵略的历史,以及中俄文化史、中俄关系史及中国东北史具有重要参考价值。As an important document of Russian invasion of Northeast China,the Russian-language series of books and reports of Northeast China field trips also became one of the key materials collected during the Japanese invasion of Northeast China.The"Manchurian Railway"library was the center of intelligence collection and policy research for Japan's invasion of Northeast China,and also one of the largest databases of intelligence literature in the world in the first half of the 20th century.The"Manchurian Railway"focused on the collection of Russian books,of which,about one-third of the research books on the Chinese issue,and in the research books on the Chinese issue,especially history,geography-based books,which focus on the northeast China's economy,geography,railroads,and other issues,the Japanese invasion of northeastern China provided an important source of information.Introducing the research results of the Russians on China's Northeast to the domestic and foreign academic circles at that time is an important reference value for scholars to study the history of the invasion of Northeast China,as well as the history of Sino-Russian culture,Sino-Russian relations,and the history of China's Northeast.

关 键 词：“满铁”图书馆 俄文中国学图书 东北田野考察 

分 类 号：K25[历史地理—历史学]