智力残疾人托养服务机构公共空间设计  

Public Space Design for Intellectual Disability Care Institutions

作　　者：汤朝晖[1,2,3] 张翔宇 Tang Zhaohui;Zhang Xiangyu

机构地区：[1]华南理工大学建筑学院,广东广州510641 [2]华南理工大学建筑设计研究院有限公司,广东广州510641 [3]亚热带建筑科学国家重点实验室,广东广州510641

出　　处：《重庆建筑》2024年第3期34-37,共4页Chongqing Architecture

摘　　要：在残疾人事业高质量发展的背景下,我国各级残疾人托养机构的建设水平不断提升,机构类型日益多样化。残疾人托养服务机构是我国残疾人社会保障的主要形式,也是现有残疾人设施的重要类型。该研究聚焦智力残疾人托养服务机构的公共空间,根据智力残疾人的障碍特征和需求,通过访谈、问卷和调研等方式,提取公共空间设计的影响要素,探寻适合智力残疾人托养服务机构的公共空间设计方法,为营造有利于身心健康的托养服务机构公共空间环境提供设计依据。Against the backdrop of high-quality development in the field of disability services,the construction standards of disability care institutions at all levels in China have been continuously improving,with an increasing variety of institution types.Disability care institutions are a primary form of social security for people with disabilities in China and constitute an important category of existing disability facilities.This study focused on the public spaces of intellectual disability care institutions.Based on the characteristics and needs of individuals with intellectual disabilities,factors influencing public space design were extracted through interviews,questionnaires,surveys,and other methods.This study aims to explore suitable design methods for public spaces in intellectual disability care institutions,providing a design basis for creating environments conducive to the physical and mental well-being of individuals in care institutions.

关 键 词：残疾人托养服务机构 终身托养服务 智力残疾人 公共空间 

分 类 号：TU246.2[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]