伪满洲国初期的黄金走私问题  

Gold Smuggling in the Early Period of Puppet Manchukuo

作　　者：陈李君 Chen Lijun

机构地区：[1]渤海大学

出　　处：《兰台世界》2024年第1期136-139,144,共5页Lantai World

摘　　要：伪满洲国的黄金走私始于国民政府改订新约运动后的关税提升,兴于日伪策动的华北走私。黄金走私最主要的原因是朝鲜、伪满、天津等地的黄金价格不一致,导致走私者有很大的利润可图。走私者借助陆路、海路等途径从朝鲜、伪满洲国走私黄金。黄金走私促使日本加大了对伪满洲国的黄金统制与金矿开发力度,加速了其对东北黄金资源的掠夺。The gold smuggling in puppet Manchukuo began with the tariff increase after the National Government's Treaty Re-negotiation Movement,and rose from the smuggling in North China instigated by the Japanese.The most important reason for gold smuggling was the inconsistent price difference of gold in Korea,Puppet Manchukuo and Tianjin,which led to great profit for smugglers.Smugglers smuggled gold via the land,sea and other ways from Korea and puppet Manchukuo.Gold smuggling made Japan increase its gold rule and gold mine development in Puppet Manchukuo,and accelerated its plunder of gold resources in Northeast China.

关 键 词：伪满洲国 黄金 走私 华北 

分 类 号：K264[历史地理—历史学]