流动的书籍:伯克利加州大学东亚图书馆藏明毛氏汲古阁刻本《历代名画记》版本源流及递藏过程考辨  

Flowing Books:A Textual Research on the Origin and Collection Process of the Version of Mao's Jigu Ge Carved Lidai Minghua Ji in the East Asian Library of the University of California,Berkeley

作　　者：郑豪 Zheng Hao(School of History and Culture,Minzu University of China;Department of History,UniversityofCalifornia,Berkeley)

机构地区：[1]中央民族大学历史文化学院,北京100081 [2]伯克利加州大学历史系,美国加州94720-2550

出　　处：《图书馆杂志》2024年第2期122-131,共10页Library Journal

基　　金：中国国家留学基金委(CSC)资助项目的研究成果之一。

摘　　要：伯克利加州大学东亚图书馆藏明毛氏汲古阁刻本《历代名画记》实际有A、B两本。经目验得知A、B两本版式、字体、卷端题字完全一致,所用纸张均为黄色竹纸,在装订上存在相同的错版,故二者有着共同的祖本。它们所据祖本应是今所未知的另一明翻宋本。B本为毛氏汲古阁原单刻本,年代最早;《津逮秘书》本据B本重刻改订,年代较晚;A本《历代名画记》部分与B本同出一版,清末又经人改装,从汲古阁单刻本中选出《后画录》《古画品录》《续画品并序》三种,合订为一书。A本自汲古阁散出后,归日本人今关天彭所有,又入藏三井文库,后为伯克利东亚图书馆购藏。B本原为清末名宦李文田旧藏,历经其子李渊硕、其孙李棪收藏。1938年1月9日,李棪因经济困难,祖上又与中国香港富商结缘,故将B本赠予港商冯香泉。冯香泉之子冯钜飞奉母命,又将该书赠予同宗冯秉华。后从冯秉华处散出,归藏伯克利。伯克利加州大学东亚图书馆藏《历代名画记》的流传与递藏,恰是知识全球化进程中的一个典型案例。The East Asian Library of the University of California,Berkeley,collects two copies of Lidai Minghua Ji,A and B.Through visual inspection,it is known that the format,font and inscription at the beginning of volume 1 of A and B are identical,and the papers used are yellow bamboo paper.There are the same errors in binding,so it can be concluded that they have the same original.This original should be another unknown copy of the Ming Dynasty reprinted from the Song Dynasty.B is the original single engraved version of Jigu Ge,the earliest one;Jindai Mishu edition was revised according to B,which was later;part of Lidai Minghua Ji in A and B may have the same original.Three kinds of books,namely Hou Hualu,Guhua Pinlu and Xu Huapin Bing Xu,were selected from collections of Jigu Ge,then modified and bound as one by people in late Qing.After dispersing from Jigu Ge,A was owned by the Japanese Imazeki Tenpo,then collected in the Mitsui Library.Later,it was purchased by the East Asian Library,Berkeley.B was originally collected by Li Wentian who was a famous official in late Qing,and has been collected by his son Li Yuanshuo and his grandson Li Yan.On January 9,1938,because of financial embarrassment and his ancestors'affinity with Hong Kong businessmen,Li Yan gave B to Hong Kong,China businessman Fung Heung-tsuen.Feng Jufei,the son of Fung Heung-tsuen,was ordered by his mother to present it to Ping-Wah Fung,brother of the same clan.Later,it scattered from Ping-Wah Fung and was collected by Berkeley eventually.The spread and collection of Lidai Minghua Ji in East Asian Library,Berkeley,is a typical case in the process of knowledge globalization.

关 键 词：《历代名画记》 汲古阁 今关天彭 李文田 李棪 冯香泉 

分 类 号：J212[艺术—美术] G256.2[文化科学—图书馆学] G259.712G258.6