2010-2014年哀牢山亚热带常绿阔叶林土壤呼吸数据集  

A dataset of soil respiration in a subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest at Ailao Mountain from 2010 to 2014

作　　者：易艳芸 周文君[1,2,3] 张孝良 武传胜 Zayar Phyo Mohd Zeeshan 鲁志云 温韩东[1,6] 沙丽清[1,2,3,7] 宋清海[1,2,3] 梁乃申 刘玉洪[1,6] 张一平 YI Yanyun;ZHOU Wenjun;ZHANG Xiaoliang;WU Chuansheng;Zayar Phyo;Mohd Zeeshan;LU Zhiyun;WEN Handong;SHA Liqing;SONG Qinghai;LIANG Naishen;LIU Yuhong;ZHANG Yiping(Key Laboratory of tropical forest ecology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Mengla 666303,P.R.China;University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,P.R.China;P lant ecology center of core B otanical G arden,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Mengla 666303,P.R.China;Yunnan University,Kunming 650091,P.R.China;Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Environmental Hormone and Reproduction,Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Embryo Development and Reproductive Regulation,Fuyang Normal University,Fuyang 236037,P.R.China;Ailaoshan Station for Subtropical Forest Ecosystem Studies,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Jingdong 676200,P.R.China;Public Technology Center,Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Mengla 666303,P.R.China;Center for Global Environmental Research,National Institute for Environmental Studies,Tsukuba,Ibaraki 305-8506,Japan)

机构地区：[1]中国科学院西双版纳热带植物园,热带森林生态学重点实验室,云南勐腊666303 [2]中国科学院大学,北京100049 [3]中国科学院核心植物园植物生态中心,云南勐腊666303 [4]云南大学,昆明650091 [5]阜阳师范大学,安徽省环境激素与生殖重点实验室,安徽省胚胎发育与生殖调控重点实验室,安徽阜阳236037 [6]中国科学院哀牢山亚热带森林生态系统研究站,云南景东676209 [7]中国科学院西双版纳热带植物园,公共技术中心,云南勐腊666303 [8]日本国立环境研究所,全球环境研究中心,日本茨城筑波305-8506

出　　处：《中国科学数据（中英文网络版）》2024年第1期243-254,共12页China Scientific Data

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(42073080、31870467、41671209、40571163、31061140359、31770528、41961144017、U1602234、U1202234、41271056、31290221、41071071、41975147、42075119),国家973项目(2002CB412501,2010CB833501);国家重点研发计划(2016YFC0502105);国家基金青年科学基金项目(40801035);国家重点基础研究发展计划(2010CB833501);中国科学院创新工程重大项目(KZCX1-SW-01-01A);中国科学院知识创新工程重要方向项目(KJCX2-YW-432-1、KZCX2-YW-Q1-05-04);中国科学院战略性先导科技专项(XDA19020302、XDA05020302和XDA05050601);CAS-JSPS国际合作研究项目(GJHZ1521);云南省应用基础研究计划重点项目(2011FA025);云南中青年学术与技术带头人(后备人才)项目(202205AC160045);云南省第四批博士后定向培养项目。

摘　　要：亚热带森林是我国分布面积最大的森林类型,在调控全球气候变化和维持大气碳平衡中具有重要作用。土壤通过呼吸作用排放的碳是大气CO_(2)的主要来源,土壤碳库的细微变化也会显著影响大气CO_(2)的浓度,因此目前亚热带森林土壤碳储量的大小及动态变化特征受到广泛关注。云南哀牢山是我国重要的亚热带森林分布区。本研究依托云南哀牢山森林生态系统国家野外科学观测研究站,利用全自动多通道观测系统开展了亚热带常绿阔叶林土壤呼吸的连续测定,经过严格的数据质量控制和评估,将2010-2014年的土壤呼吸的监测数据收集与整理,包括土壤5 cm温度(Ts)、土壤10 cm含水量(SWC)和土壤呼吸(Rs),并形成日、月和年尺度三类数据集。本数据集对于揭示气候变化对亚热带常绿阔叶林土壤生态过程的影响、正确评估土壤有机碳排放和森林生态系统管理具有重要意义,也为进一步研究气候变暖等全球变化对土壤呼吸组分尤其是土壤有机碳排放的影响提供经验和理论基础。Subtropical forests,as the largest forest type in China,play an important role in regulating global climate change and maintaining atmospheric carbon balance.The carbon emitted by soil through respiration is the main contributor of atmospheric CO_(2) levels,so even slight changes in soil carbon pool can significantly affect the concentration of atmospheric CO_(2).Therefore,at present,the magnitude and dynamic change characteristics of soil carbon storage in subtropical forests are attached great importance to.Ailao Mountain in Yunan Province stands as a crucial region for the distribution of subtropical forests in China.This study used a multichannel automated chamber system to estimate soil respiration in asubtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest ecosystem of Ailao Mountain.Ailao Mountain Station for Subtropical Forest Ecosystem Studies is a national field station and a basic observation station of the Chinese Ecosystem Research Network.We gathered soil respiration data from the subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest in Ailao Mountain from 2011 to 2014,including soil temperature 5 cm(TS),soil moisture content 10 cm(SWC)and soil respiration data(RS),organized at daily,monthly and annual scales.This dataset is of great significance in revealing the effects of climate change on soil ecological processes in subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forests.It can facilitate precise evaluation of soil organic carbon emissions and forest ecosystem management,and provide both empirical and theoretical basis for further research on the effects of global changes(e.g.climate warming)on soil respiration components,especially with a focus on soil organic carbon emissions.

关 键 词：全自动多通道观测系统 土壤呼吸 气候变化 亚热带常绿阔叶林 哀牢山 

分 类 号：S714[农业科学—林学]