“兼相爱则治”:亚太地区数字经贸规则治理  

"Care Each,Govern Better":Digital Economy Governance and Trade Rules in the Asia-Pacific Region

作　　者：耿楠[1] 全毅[2] GENG Nan;QUAN Yi(Chinese Academy of International Trade and Economic Cooperation;Institute of Asia-Pacific Studies at the Fujian Academy of Social Sciences.)

机构地区：[1]商务部国际贸易经济合作研究院 [2]福建社会科学院亚太研究所

出　　处：《金融市场研究》2024年第2期87-97,共11页Financial Market Research

基　　金：福建社会科学院课题“从亚太合作转向印太合作:回顾与展望”的成果。

摘　　要：亚太地区数字经贸规则合作取得一定成效,同时面临贸易保护主义、大国博弈等挑战。美国在亚太地区推动构建跨境数据流动、数字知识产权、数字产品非歧视性待遇、电子传输关税和国内数字税、跨境隐私规则等领域的规则构建,并试图重新主导亚太地区经贸规则治理。美式模板提高了区域数字治理的标准,但其鼓动阵营对抗、搞排他性的“小圈子”等做法严重干扰了亚太数字规则合作。为此,中国应制定国内数字战略和规则、坚持多边主义和包容性的原则、积极参与高标准数字经贸谈判,推动能力建设和经验分享,并形成数字贸易规则的中国模版。The Asia-Pacific region has achieved notable results in cooperation on digital economic and trade rules,but it is facing challenges from trade protectionism and big power competition.The U.S.has promoted the adoption of rules in the Asia-Pacific region in the areas of cross-border data fow,digital intellectual property rights,non-discriminatory treatment of digital products,tariffs on electronic transmissions and domestic digital taxes,as well as cross-border privacy rules.This is partly an attempt to regain dominance over the governance of the Asia-Pacific region's rules of trade and economic rules.The U.S.-style template has raised the standard of regional digital governance,but it has seriously interfered with Asia-Pacific cooperation on digital rules by promoting confrontation between divergent camps and engaging in exclusive"small circles"of interest.China needs to respond by formulating domestic digital strategies and rules,adhering to the principles of multilateralism and inclusiveness,actively participating in high-standard digital trade and economic negotiations,promoting capacity-building and experiencesharing,and developing a Chinese template for digital trade rules.

关 键 词：数字经济 数字贸易 APEC USJDTA 

分 类 号：F49[经济管理—产业经济] F746.18