新型冠状病毒感染流行对睡眠呼吸疾病诊治模式的影响  

Impact of COVID-19 on the treatment of sleep medicine

作　　者：郭俊伟 肖毅[1] Guo Junwei;Xiao Yi(Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine,Peking Union Medical College Hospital,Peking Union Medical College Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences,Beijing 100730,China)

机构地区：[1]中国医学科学院、北京协和医学院、北京协和医院呼吸与危重症医学科,北京100730

出　　处：《中华结核和呼吸杂志》2024年第3期292-296,共5页Chinese Journal of Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases

摘　　要：新型冠状病毒感染(coronavirus disease 2019,COVID-19)流行对全球卫生健康带来了巨大威胁。作为呼吸道传播为主的传染性疾病,COVID-19流行使得睡眠呼吸疾病的诊疗管理面临着严峻的挑战。阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停患者感染COVID-19后,出现危及生命的不良结局风险显著增加。在此情形下,国内外提出了诸多应对策略,包括规范睡眠呼吸疾病诊疗流程、增加个人防护设备、倡导医师为患者提供远程医疗服务、促进机器学习和便携设备的研发投入、指导患者居家睡眠监测和使用自动滴定技术等。本文旨在介绍COVID-19对睡眠呼吸疾病诊疗模式的影响,并为将来可能出现的突发公共卫生事件提供应对建议。The outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)has become a major threat to the global healthcare system.As an airborne disease,COVID-19 posed a great challenge to the management of sleep medicine.Given the increased risk of adverse events in obstructive sleep apnea patients infected with COVID-19,strategies have been proposed worldwide.These include standard treatment procedure,use of self-protect equipment,telemedicine services,development of machine learning and portable monitoring,and in-home sleep monitoring and titration.This review aims to introduce the impact of COVID-19 on the operation of sleep medicine landscape and provide advice on public health care emergency.

关 键 词：阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停 睡眠呼吸疾病 全球卫生 个人防护设备 突发公共卫生事件 睡眠监测 呼吸道传播 诊疗模式 

分 类 号：R766[医药卫生—耳鼻咽喉科]