Characteristics of hospitalized patients with confirmed COVID-19 and their hospital management  

作　　者：Lely Indrawati Dwi Hapsari Tjandrarini Ning Sulistiyowati Tin Afifah Astridya Paramita Felly Philipus Senewe Pandji Wibawa Dhewantara 

机构地区：[1]National Research and Innovation Agency Republic of Indonesia,Cibinong,Bogor,West Java 16911,Indonesia

出　　处：《Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine》2024年第3期129-135,共7页亚太热带医药杂志（英文版）

摘　　要：Objective:To determine the risk factors of mortality among hospitalized COVID-19 patients.Methods:This retrospective study used hospitalization records collected by the Indonesia Health Social Security Administrator Agency(Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial Kesehatan-BPJS Kesehatan).A total of 38277 eligible patients with confirmed COVID-19 were analyzed.The dependent variable of the study was the discharge status(death or recovery)of COVID-19.Independent variables were history of morbidity and disease-related occurrence,type of room health facilities,length of stay and demographic variables(sex,age).The analyses use bivariate and multivariate logistic regression to determine the dominating variable associated with all these variables.Results:Of the 38277 inpatients with PCR-confirmed COVID-19,31051(81.1%)were discharged and 7226(18.9%)died.Risk of death was positively associated with older age(aOR 5.74,95%CI 4.20-7.87 for 19-64 years old;aOR 13.75,95%CI 9.99-18.92 for 65 years above),male sex(aOR 1.13,95%CI 1.07-1.19),treated in ICU without ventilator(aOR 5.84,95%CI 5.41-6.30)and had comorbid respiratory diseases(aOR 5.39,95%CI 4.93-5.90),but negatively associated with hospital stay of 15 days or longer(aOR 0.39,95%CI 0.36-0.43).Conclusions:COVID-19 related death during hospitalization was associated with duration and type of treatment,and existing medical condition among the inpatient individuals during COVID-19 pandemic in DKI Jakarta.The findings of the study suggest importance of appropriate and timely medical intervention and care.

关 键 词：INPATIENTS COVID-19 DEATH Risk of factors Indonesia 

分 类 号：R563.1[医药卫生—呼吸系统] R446.6[医药卫生—内科学]