“双碳”目标下的城市老旧小区绿色改造策略研究——以全国“绿色建筑设计”竞赛获奖方案为例  

Research on Green Transformation Strategies for Old Urban Communities under the Goal of"Double Carbon":Taking the Winning Scheme of the National"Green Building Design"Competition as an Example

作　　者：李嘉梅 张华[1,2] 刘潇衍[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]河南工业大学建筑学院 [2]河南工业大学生态城市与绿色建筑研究所

出　　处：《建筑与文化》2024年第3期162-164,共3页Architecture & Culture

基　　金：河南工业大学建筑学院2021年教学改革研究项目:一流专业建设背景下基于就读经验的建筑学专业人才分类培养体系建构(项目编号:2021GJYJTM01);河南工业大学2022年大学生创新创业训练计划项目:双碳目标下基于数字模拟的绿色建筑性能优化研究(项目编号:202210463082);亚热带建筑科学国家重点实验室开放课题(项目编号:2020ZB14)。

摘　　要：“十四五”规划中,我国明确提出要实施城市更新行动,其中老旧小区改造是一个重要的发展措施。城市老旧小区的绿色改造是实现“双碳”目标的有效途径之一。以全国高校“绿色建筑设计”竞赛获奖方案为例,通过对郑州市中原区国棉三厂生活区现状进行深入研究,使用软件模拟分析建筑物理环境对住区的影响,从场地布局更新、采光性能优化、围护结构节能优化、外窗遮阳构件优化、外墙隔声优化五个层面,提出具体绿色改造措施,实现绿色舒适的住区环境。In the 14th Five-Year Plan,China clearly proposes to implement urban renewal actions,among which the renovation of old neighborhoods is an important development measure.The green renovation of old urban neighborhoods is one of the effective ways to achieve the goal of"double carbon".Taking the winning scheme of the national university"green building design"competition as an example,through an in-depth study of the current situation of the living area of the Third National Cotton Factory in Zhongyuan District,Zhengzhou City,the impact of the physical environment of the building on the living area is analyzed by software simulation,and specific green renovation measures are proposed from five levels:site layout update,optimization of lighting performance,optimization of energy-saving envelope structure,optimization of external window shading elements,and optimization of external wall sound insulation.We propose specific green renovation measures at five levels to achieve a green and comfortable living environment.

关 键 词：双碳目标 城市老旧小区 模拟分析 绿色改造措施 

分 类 号：TU984.12[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]