当代中国价值虚无主义的审视  

A Study on Value Nihilism in Contemporary China

作　　者：苗瑞丹 方溢超 MIAO Ruidan;FANG Yichao(School of Marxism,Xiamen University,Xiamen 361005,Fujian)

机构地区：[1]厦门大学马克思主义学院,福建厦门361005

出　　处：《厦门大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2024年第2期19-26,共8页Journal of Xiamen University(A Bimonthly for Studies in Arts & Social Sciences)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目“中国式现代化理论的哲学研究”(23&ZD033)。

摘　　要：价值虚无主义是虚无主义在价值领域的反映与表现形态,终极价值虚无化、人的价值否定化、价值取向物质化是价值虚无主义的当代表现。市场经济条件下资本逻辑的浸染、多元社会思潮合流联动的消极影响以及现代性的扩张,是当代中国价值虚无主义的现实根源。文化自觉视域下,遏制价值虚无主义,要在国家意识和国家战略层面,建设反映当代中国人精神面貌与价值追求的社会主义核心价值体系。立足唯物史观的整体视角、主体视角和实践视角,以中华优秀传统文化涵养精神文化、夯实当代人精神世界的价值根基,以文化自信激发主体精神力量、丰盈当代人生命活动的价值意义,以制度改革规范价值秩序、引导当代人确立崇高的价值追求,是应对当代价值虚无主义的逻辑进路。Value nihilism manifests as a reflection and expression of nihilism in the realm of values.Contemporary manifesta⁃tions of value nihilism include nihilism of ultimate value,negation of human value,and the materialization of value orientations.In the context of a market economy,the influence of capitalist logic,the negative impact of diverse social ideologies,and the expansion of modernity contribute to the prevalence of value nihilism in contemporary China.To counteract value nihilism,it is imperative to establish a socialist core value system that reflects the spiritual outlook and value pursuits of the Chinese people at the national con⁃sciousness and strategic levels.Drawing upon the holistic,subjective,and practical perspectives of historical materialism,it is cruci⁃al to leverage China’s rich traditional culture to cultivate a spiritual culture that solidifies the value foundation of the contemporary spiritual world.This can be achieved by fostering cultural self-confidence,stimulating the spiritual strength of individuals,enriching the value significance of contemporary life activities,standardizing the value order through institutional reforms,and guiding individ⁃uals towards lofty value pursuits.Such an approach offers a logical framework to address contemporary value nihilism.

关 键 词：价值虚无主义 批判 文化自觉 

分 类 号：B018[哲学宗教—哲学理论]