不同底肥处理对菜用蚕豆生长及产量的影响  

Effects of different base fertilizer treatments on the growth and yield of vegetable broad beans

作　　者：钟洋敏 刘庭付 李汉美 刘承伟 马瑞芳 阮美颖[4] 王琳琳 ZHONG Yangmin;LIU Tingfu;LI Hanmei;LIU Chengwei;MA Ruifang;RUAN Meiying;WANG Linlin(Lishui Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences,Lishui 323000,Zhejiang;Lishui Vocational and Technical College,Lishui 323000,Zhejiang;The People′s Government of Jushui Township Qingyuan County,Qingyuan 323800,Zhejiang;Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Hangzhou 310021,Zhejiang)

机构地区：[1]丽水市农林科学研究院,浙江丽水323000 [2]丽水职业技术学院,浙江丽水323000 [3]庆元县举水乡人民政府,浙江庆元323800 [4]浙江省农业科学院,浙江杭州310021

出　　处：《浙江农业科学》2024年第3期567-570,共4页Journal of Zhejiang Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：浙江省农业(蔬菜新品种选育)新品种选育重大科技专项(2021C02065-6-4);市级农科院联盟区域示范性项目(2023SJLM23)。

摘　　要：为比较不同底肥处理对菜用蚕豆丽蚕3号生长及产量的影响,以施鸡粪有机肥+复合肥为对照,设置羊粪有机肥+复合肥、蚕沙有机肥+复合肥、炭基肥+复合肥、鸡粪有机肥+复合肥+微生物菌剂等处理,研究菜用蚕豆生长和产量变化特征。结果表明,不同底肥处理均提高了丽蚕3号的产量,施用羊粪有机肥和复合肥的处理比CK增产16.2%,增收16.1%,施用效果好、底肥总成本较低,在菜用蚕豆上具有较好的应用前景。In order to compare the effects of different base fertilizer treatments on the growth and yield of broad bean variety Lican 3,the organic fertilizer of sheep manure and compound fertilizer,silkworm dropping organic fertilizer and compound fertilizer,carbon-based fertilizer and compound fertilizer,chicken manure organic fertilizer and compound fertilizer and microbial agent were set up to study the growth and yield change characteristics of vegetable broad bean.The results showed that different base fertilizer treatments increased the yield of Lican 3,and the treatment of sheep manure organic fertilizer and compound fertilizer increased the yield by 16.2%and increased the income by 16.1%compared with CK,and the application effect was good,the total cost of base fertilizer was low,and it had a good application prospect in vegetable broad bean.

关 键 词：底肥 菜用蚕豆 生长 产量 

分 类 号：S643.6[农业科学—蔬菜学]