胸腔镜辅助小切口手术治疗肺大疱并自发性气胸的效果  

Effect of Thoracoscopic Assisted Small-Incision Surgery on Pulmonary Bulla with Spontaneous Pneumothorax

作　　者：赵洁 ZHAO Jie(Tianjin Fourth Central Hospital,Tianjin 300000)

机构地区：[1]天津市第四中心医院,天津300000

出　　处：《中国医疗器械信息》2024年第5期107-109,共3页China Medical Device Information

摘　　要：目的:分析在为肺大疱并自发性气胸患者实施治疗的过程中胸腔镜辅助小切口手术的临床疗效。方法:随机从2021年4月~2023年4月在医院接受肺大疱并自发性气胸治疗的患者中抽取64例作为观察对象,以随机数字表法将患者分为观察组与对照组,每组各有患者32例,观察组患者的手术方法为胸腔镜辅助小切口手术,对照组患者的手术方法为传统开胸手术。结果:两组患者各项手术指标、并发症发生率以及术后肺功能指标均存在显著差异,P<0.05。术前两组患者肺功能指标并无显著差异,P>0.05。结论:对于肺大疱合并自发性气胸患者来说胸腔镜辅助小切口手术是一种理想的手术方式,所可以获得的治疗效果相对较为显著。Objective:To analyze the clinical efficacy of thoracoscopic assisted small-incision surgery in pulmonary bullae(PB)patients with spontaneous pneumothorax(SP).Methods:64 patients who received PB and SP treatment in hospital from April 2021 to April 2023 were randomly selected to carry out the experimental study,and the patients were divided into the observation group and the control group with the same number of patients by random number table method,with 32 patients in each group.The operation method of patients in the observation group was thoracoscopic assisted small-incision surgery.The operation method of control group was traditional thoracotomy.Results:There were significant differences in surgical indexes,complication rate and postoperative pulmonary function indexes between two groups(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in pulmonary function between the two groups before surgery(P>0.05).Conclusion:Thoracoscopic assisted small-incision surgery is an ideal surgical method for PB patients with SP,and the therapeutic effect can be relatively significant.

关 键 词：胸腔镜辅助小切口手术 肺大疱 自发性气胸 肺功能指标 

分 类 号：TH778[机械工程—仪器科学与技术]