试析台湾当局的侨务政策  

An Analysis of Taiwan Authorities' Policies on Overseas Chinese Affairs

作　　者：张梅[1] 黄国安 Zhang Mei;Huang Guoan

机构地区：[1]北京科技大学 [2]中国政法大学

出　　处：《台湾研究》2024年第1期33-39,共7页Taiwan Studies

基　　金：2021年教育部哲学社会科学研究后期资助重大项目“新时代中国特色社会主义侨务理论研究”(项目批准后:21JHQ001)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：新中国成立后,海外华侨统一战线为党和国家所高度重视,而在建立此统一战线的进程中,长期以来深受台湾地区当局侨务政策的影响。由于众所周知的原因,台湾地区当局在侨务政策上与我方争锋,中国内地如何应对其侨务政策的袭扰,是建立海外华侨统一战线的关键一环。由于受历任台湾地区领导人思维模式和政治目的的影响,特别是随着近年来台湾岛内政治氛围的变化,台湾当局的侨务政策发生了根本性的质变,其侨务政策逐渐演变为“台独”分裂势力阴谋分裂祖国的工具。故此,深入了解台湾当局的侨务政策,对于新时代继续加强海外华侨爱国统一战线、深化“反独促统”工作具有重要意义。本文试图梳理历任台湾地区领导人任期内的主要侨务政策,探析台湾当局侨务政策的发展脉络,为在当前形势下应对台湾地区当局侨务政策袭扰提供参考。After the founding of the People's Republic of China,the united front of overseas Chinese has been highly valued by the Party and the country,and has been deeply affected by the overseas Chinese policy of the Taiwan authorities.Because of well-known reasons,the Taiwan authorities are competing with us in overseas Chinese affairs.How the Chinese Mainland responds to the harassment of Taiwan authorities'policies on overseas Chinese affairs is a key link in establishing a united front for overseas Chinese.Due to the influence of the thinking mode and political purpose of previous leaders in Taiwan,especially in recent years with the change of the political atmosphere in Taiwan,Taiwan authorities'policies on overseas Chinese affairs have undergone a fundamental change,and gradually evolved into a tool for the"Taiwan independence"forces to plot to split the motherland.Therefore,an in-depth understanding of the Taiwan authorities'policies on overseas Chinese affairs is of great significance to continue to strengthen the united front of overseas Chinese in the new era and deepen the actions against"Taiwan independence"attempts and for the country'reunification by overseas Chinese and people of Chinese origin across the world.This paper attempts to sort out the main overseas Chinese policies of the previous leaders in Taiwan during their term of office,analyze the development of the overseas Chinese policies of the Taiwan authorities,and provide reference for dealing with the harassment of the overseas Chinese policies of the Taiwan authorities under the current situation.

关 键 词：海外华侨爱国统一战线 台湾地区当局侨务政策 “侨民三等论” “侨务休兵” 

分 类 号：D634[政治法律—政治学]