印度莫迪政府对以色列的再平衡政策  

India Modi Government's Rebalancing Policy towards Israel

作　　者：孙现朴[1] 杨彬欣 Sun Xianpu;Yang Binxin

机构地区：[1]中共中央党校(国家行政学院)国际战略研究院亚洲研究所 [2]中共中央党校(国家行政学院)研究生院

出　　处：《现代国际关系》2024年第3期98-115,135,共19页

基　　金：2023年度中共中央党校(国家行政学院)校级课题一般项目“加勒万河谷冲突后印度对华政策的反思与调整”(项目号:2023YB035)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：莫迪政府执政以来,调整了之前国大党政府“漠视”以色列的政策,重塑印以关系,努力实现与中东其他各方力量之间的新平衡。印度和以色列是重要区域大国,莫迪政府推进对以政策的再平衡,既受国内保守政治盛行、打击极端派等因素的驱动,也有美国“扶印遏华”等外部环境的影响。莫迪政府对以政策调整提升了印度“西联战略”的灵活性,拓展了印度和美国合作的地理范围,在一定程度上将会助推中东格局的裂变。After the Modi government came to power,India's Israel policy has undergone new changes.The Modi government has reshaped India-Israel relations,and strived to achieve a new balance with other forces in the Middle East.The Modi government rebalance its policy towards Israel is due not only to domestic factors such as the prevalence of conservative politics,the crackdown on extremists,but also to external factors such as the US seeking India to take its place as a counterweight to China.It indicates that the adjustment of the Modi government's foreign policy in the Middle East has enhanced the flexibility of India's"Link West"strategy,broadened the geographical scope of cooperation between India and the US,and boosted the accelerated division of the Middle East pattern to some extent.

关 键 词：印度 莫迪政府 以色列 加沙冲突 再平衡政策 

分 类 号：D835.1[政治法律—政治学] D838.2[政治法律—外交学]