铝基复合材料制备方法及成型工艺的最新进展  

Recent Progress in the Preparation Method and Forming Process of Aluminum Matrix Composites

作　　者：李昕悦 田燕 贾丽敏[1] 韩鹏彪[1] 孙世清[1] 李子健 LI Xin-yue;TIAN Yan;JIA Li-min;HAN Peng-biao;SUN Shi-qing;LI Zi-jian(Hebei University of Science and Technology,Shijiazhuang Hebei 050000,China)

机构地区：[1]河北科技大学材料科学与工程学院,河北石家庄050000

出　　处：《铸造设备与工艺》2024年第1期51-55,共5页Foundry Equipment & Technology

摘　　要：介绍了铝基复合材料当前的发展状况,总结了铝基复合材料的多种制备方法。增强相不同,铝基复合材料的制备方法也不同。铝基复合材料的增强相按照其不同的形貌特征主要分为颗粒增强相、纤维增强相、片状增强相。首先介绍了铝基复合材料的典型制备方法,之后以三种增强相为中心,对其成型工艺进行了说明,列举了不同方法当前的研究进度,最后总结了各种方法在目前研究中存在的问题,并对不同增强相的铝基复合材料的发展前景进行了展望。In this paper,the current development status of aluminum matrix composites is introduced,and various preparation methods of aluminum matrix composites are summarized.The preparation methods of aluminum matrix composites are different with different reinforcement phases.The reinforced phases of aluminum matrix composites can be divided into particle reinforced phase,fiber reinforced phase and sheet reinforced phase according to their different morphology characteristics.First,the typical preparation methods of aluminum matrix composites are introduced,and then the forming process of three reinforcement phases is described,and the current research progress of different methods is listed.Finally,the problems existing in the current research of various methods are summarized,and the development prospects of aluminum matrix composites with different reinforcement phases are prospected.

关 键 词：铝基复合材料 增强相 制备方法 成型工艺 

分 类 号：TP14[自动化与计算机技术—控制理论与控制工程]