延续性护理对肝炎后肝硬化内镜下治疗患者生活质量及自我护理能力的影响  

Effect of Continuous Nursing on the Quality of Life and Self-care Ability of Patients with Post-Hepatitis Cirrhosis Undergoing Endoscopic Treatment

作　　者：杨文霞[1] 王敏[1] 王芳[1] 张志文 许岩岩[1] Yang Wenxia;Wang Min;Wang Fang;Zhang Zhiwen;Xu Yanyan(Second Ward,Department of Gastroenterology,Affiliated Hospital of Binzhou Medical College,Binzhou 256600,Shandong Province,China)

机构地区：[1]滨州医学院附属医院消化内科二病区,山东滨州256600

出　　处：《中外医药研究》2024年第3期129-131,共3页JOURNAL OF CHINESE AND FOREIGN MEDICINE AND PHARMACY RESEARCH

摘　　要：目的:探讨肝炎后肝硬化患者经内镜下治疗后予以延续性护理对其生活质量及自我护理能力的影响。方法:选取2020年1月-2021年12月滨州医学院附属医院收治的肝炎后肝硬化患者60例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和研究组,各30例,对照组给予常规护理,研究组在对照组基础上进行延续性护理。比较两组自我护理能力和生活质量。结果:研究组出院后3、6、12个月自我护理技能、自我概念、健康知识水平、自我责任感评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组出院后3、6、12个月物质生活状态、心理功能、躯体功能、社会功能评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:肝炎后肝硬化患者经内镜下治疗后实施延续性护理干预具有积极意义,可改善患者生活质量及自我护理能力。Objective:To explore the impact of continuous nursing care on patients with post-hepatitis cirrhosis after endoscopic treatment on their quality of life and self-care ability.Methods:60 patients with post-hepatitis cirrhosis admitted to the Affiliated Hospital of Binzhou Medical College from January 2020 to December 2021 were selected as research subjects.According to the random number table method,they were divided into a control group and a research group,with 30 cases in each group.The control group was given routine care,and the research group was given continuous care on the basis of the control group.Compare the self-care ability and quality of life between the two groups.Results:The self-care skills,self-concept,health knowledge level,and self-responsibility scores of the study group were higher than those of the control group at 3,6,and 12 months after discharge,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05);the study group's material life status,psychological function,physical function,and social function scores at 3,6,and 12 months after discharge were all higher than those of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Continuous nursing intervention in patients with post-hepatitis cirrhosis after endoscopic treatment is of positive significance and can improve patients'quality of life and self-care ability.

关 键 词：肝炎后肝硬化 延续性护理 自我护理能力 生活质量 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]