乳腺癌患者化疗相关不良反应可视化评估管理程序的研发及可用性评价  

Development and usability test of visual assessment and management program of self-reported chemotherapy related adverse events in breast cancer patients

作　　者：张昊 黄青梅 吴傅蕾 杨瑒[2] 蔡婷婷 宗旭倩 袁长蓉 Zhang Hao;Huang Qingmei;Wu Fulei;Yang Yang;Cai Tingting;Zong Xuqian;Yuan Changrong(School of Nursing of Fudan University,Shanghai 200032,China)

机构地区：[1]复旦大学护理学院,上海200032 [2]复旦大学附属肿瘤医院

出　　处：《护理学杂志》2024年第5期10-14,共5页Journal of Nursing Science

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(72004033)。

摘　　要：目的 研发基于知识和数据可视化的乳腺癌患者化疗相关不良反应评估管理程序,并评价其可用性。方法 组建多学科研发团队,采用专家工作组法构建乳腺癌患者化疗相关不良反应可视化评估管理程序研发框架,基于敏捷软件开发原则研发可视化评估管理程序,选取13例乳腺癌患者基于眼动追踪技术进行可用性评价。结果 基于研发框架研发了乳腺癌患者化疗相关不良反应可视化评估管理程序,基于眼动追踪技术发现可用性问题5项并进行了程序优化,系统可用性量表平均得分为(76.35±13.17)分。结论 研发的乳腺癌化疗患者不良反应可视化评估及管理程序可用性良好,适用于乳腺癌患者不良反应的评估及管理。Objective To develop a visual evaluation and management program for chemotherapy related adverse events in breast cancer patients based on knowledge visualization and data visualization,and to evaluate its usability.Methods A multidisciplinary research team was set up to establish a framework of visual evaluation and management program for chemotherapy related adverse events of breast cancer patients by using expert working group method.Visual evaluation and management program was developed based on agile software development principles and 13 breast cancer patients were recruited to test their ability of the program based on eye tracking technology.Results A visual evaluation and management program for chemotherapy related adverse events of breast cancer patients was developed based on the development framework,and 5 usability problems were identified based on eye tracking technology and the program was optimized.The average score of the system usability scale was(76.35±13.17)points.Conclusion The visual evaluation and management program of adverse events for breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy has good usability and is suitable for the evaluation and management of adverse events of breast cancer patients.

关 键 词：乳腺癌 化疗 不良反应 症状管理 可视化 评估管理程序 可用性评价 眼动追踪技术 

分 类 号：R473.73[医药卫生—护理学]