基于区块链技术的智慧矿山数据信任模型及技术架构研究  

Research on data trust model and technical architecture of intelligent mines based on blockchain technology

作　　者：范中启 戴琳 FAN Zhongqi;DAI Lin(School of Law and Humanities,China University of Mining and Technology-Beijing,Beijing 100083,China)

机构地区：[1]中国矿业大学(北京)文法学院,北京100083

出　　处：《矿业科学学报》2024年第2期304-314,共11页Journal of Mining Science and Technology

基　　金：北京市社会科学基金(20GLC044)。

摘　　要：我国智慧矿山建设尚处于发展初期,目前存在的矿山数据可信度低、数据共享过程缺乏信任机制、数据安全和隐私泄漏风险等数据信任问题严重制约了智慧矿山建设和发展。为此,基于总体国家安全观理念提出智慧矿山数据信任模型的概念,构建基于区块链技术的智慧矿山数据信任模型,对其技术架构进行具体设计,并剖析了关键技术;提出基于区块链技术的智慧矿山数据信任模型的实施策略,以期为区块链技术赋能智慧矿山、全面提升矿井生产效能和发展水平奠定基础,有效推动煤炭产业高质量发展。China's intelligent mine construction is still in the early stage of development,which is seriously constrained by data trust problems such as low credibility of mine data,lack of trust mechanism in the data sharing process and the risk of data security and privacy leakage.To this end,this paper proposes an intelligent mine data trust model by drawing on the holistic approach to national security.Specifically,this study 1) offered a working definition of this model and proposed its underlying conceptions;2) designed its technical architecture and analyzed the core technologies involved;3) proposed the implementation strategies of the intelligent mine data trust model based on blockchain technology.This may lay the foundation for blockchain technology to empower intelligent mines and comprehensively enhance its efficiency and productivity,thus promoting the high-quality development of the coal industry.

关 键 词：智慧矿山 区块链技术 数据信任 数据管理 

分 类 号：TD67[矿业工程—矿山机电]