八段锦单独与联合抗阻运动对老年2型糖尿病患者治疗效果影响的Meta分析  

Effects of Baduanjin alone or combined with resistance exercise on the treatment of elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus:a meta-analysis

作　　者：董子萱 马占科 DONG Zixuan;MA Zhanke(School of Physical Education,Ningxia Normal University,Guyuan 756099,China)

机构地区：[1]宁夏师范学院体育学院,宁夏固原756099

出　　处：《沈阳医学院学报》2024年第2期122-130,共9页Journal of Shenyang Medical College

基　　金：宁夏自然科学基金(No.2022AAC03326)。

摘　　要：目的:探究八段锦单独与联合抗阻运动对老年2型糖尿病(T2DM)患者治疗效果。方法:分别在CNKI、万方、维普、PubMed、Web of Science数据库,检索关于八段锦单独或联合抗阻运动在老年T2DM患者中应用效果的随机对照实验,检索日期为从建库起至2023年9月21日。采用Review Manager 5.4和Stata 16.0软件进行分析,采用标准化均数差(SMD)和95%置信区间(CI)表示。结果:纳入14篇随机对照试验,共1224例老年T2DM患者。Meta分析结果显示,八段锦单独或联合抗阻运动治疗老年T2DM患者在FPG、HbAlc、TC、TG、2hPG、HDL以及LDL指标中均优于常规治疗组,并且八段锦联合抗阻运动在FPG、HbAlc、TC、TG以及LDL指标中均优于八段锦组。结论:八段锦单独或联合抗阻运动对老年T2DM患者起到明显的治疗效果,且八段锦联合抗阻运动的治疗效果更好。Objective:To investigate the therapeutic effect of Baduanjin combined with resistance exercise and Baduanjin alone on elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM).Methods:The databases of CNKI,Wanfang,VIP,PubMed,and Web of Science were searched for randomized controlled trials(RCTs)on the effects of Baduanjin alone or combined with resistance exercise in elderly patients with T2DM.The search date was from the establishment of the database to Sep 21,2023.Review Manager 5.4 and Stata 16.0 softwares were used to conduct meta-analysis.Results were expressed as Random effect model standardized mean difference(SMD)and 95%confidence interval(CI).Results:A total of 14 RCTs involving 1224 elderly patients with T2DM were included.The results of meta-analysis showed that Baduanjin alone or combined with resistance exercise in the treatment of elderly T2DM patients were better than the conventional treatment group in FPG,HbAlc,TC,TG,2hPG,HDL and LDL,and Baduanjin combined with resistance exercise were better than the Baduanjin alone group in FPG,HbAlc,TC,TG and LDL.Conclusion:Baduanjin alone or combined with resistance exercise has a significant therapeutic effect on elderly patients with T2DM,and the therapeutic effect of Baduanjin combined with resistance exercise is better.

关 键 词：八段锦 抗阻运动 META分析 老年人 2型糖尿病 

分 类 号：R587.1[医药卫生—内分泌]