小学生父母正念养育的现状调查  

Survey on the current situation of mindfulness nurturing among primary school parents

作　　者：姜泽文 苗洪霞[2] 王卓群 Jiang Zewen;Miao Hongxia;Wang Zhuoqun(School of Marxism,Linyi Vocational College,Linyi,Shandong 276017,China;Center for Mental Health Education and Counseling,Department of Student Work,Qufu Normal University,Qufu,Shandong 273165,China;Colege of Psychology,Qufu Normal University,Qufu,Shandong 273165,China)

机构地区：[1]临沂职业学院马克思主义学院,山东临沂276017 [2]曲阜师范大学学生工作处心理健康教育与咨询中心,山东曲阜273165 [3]曲阜师范大学心理学院,山东曲阜273165

出　　处：《校园心理》2024年第2期138-141,共4页Journal of Campus Life & Mental Health

基　　金：山东省社会科学规划项目(16CSZJ11);山东省大学生创新项目(S202010446081)。

摘　　要：目的 调查小学生父母正念养育现状,寻找提升父母正念养育水平的相关对策。方法 采用正念养育量表对1 136名小学生父母进行问卷调查。结果 正念养育问卷得分在不同性别(P<0.05)、孩子数量(P<0.05)、个人收入(P<0.01)以及家庭收入(P<0.01)间差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 提升小学生父母正念养育水平的方法:提升感知经济能力,增强父母养育信心;进行正念训练,缓解父母养育压力;家校政多方合作,提升父母养育能力。Objective To investigate the current situation of contemporary parents'mindfulness parenting of primary school students and put forward countermeasures to improve their parents'mindfulness parenting level.Methods A total of 1136 parents of primary school students were investigated with the Mindfulness Parenting Questionnaire.Results There were significant dfferences in the scores of the mindfulness in Parenting Questionnaire in gender(P<0.05),number of children(P<0.05),personal income(P<0.01)and family income(P<0.01).Conclusion This paper puts forward the methods to improve the mindfulness parenting level of primary school students'parents in the new era from three aspects:improve parents'perceived economic ability and enhance their parenting confidence;carry out mindfulness training to alleviate the parenting pressure;Families,schools and the government should cooperate ot improve parenting efficiency.

关 键 词：学生 双亲 正念 

分 类 号：G444[哲学宗教—心理学]