基于DEMATEL-ISM模型的装配式建筑施工质量控制体系的构建  

Establishment of Construction Quality Control System of PrefabricatedBuildings Based on DEMATEL-ISM Model

作　　者：李旺超 胡国杰[1] Li Wang Chao;Hu Guojie(Liaoning University of Technology,Jinzhou 121001,China)

机构地区：[1]辽宁工业大学,辽宁锦州121001

出　　处：《黑龙江科学》2024年第6期56-59,共4页Heilongjiang Science

基　　金：辽宁省社会科学规划基金项目(L21BGL028)。

摘　　要：装配式建筑是建筑业的未来发展趋势,其施工质量直接关乎人民群众的利益。为提高装配式建筑施工质量,从人员、材料、机械、方法和环境5个层面分析得到15个影响因素,构建装配式建筑施工质量评价指标体系,基于DEMATEL-ISM模型对各指标之间的因果关系进行分析。结果表明,管理人员水平是影响装配式建筑施工质量的主要因素,预制构件存储状况、施工器具误差、预制构件安装方案合理性、工程质量管理环境是影响装配式建筑施工质量的次要因素,根据分析结果为装配式建筑施工质量控制提供合理建议。Prefabricated building is the future development trend of the construction industry,and its construction quality is directly related to the interests of the people.In order to improve the construction quality of prefabricated buildings,the study analyzes 15 influencing factors from the 5 levels:personnel,materials,machinery,methods and environment;establishes the evaluation index system of prefabricated building construction quality;analyzes the causal relationship between the indicators based on DEMATEL-ISM model.The results show that the level of management personnel is the main influencing factors of the construction quality of prefabricated buildings.The storage status of prefabricated components,the error of construction equipment,the reasonableness of the installation scheme of prefabricated components,and the engineering quality management environment are the minor influencing factors of the construction quality of prefabricated buildings.According to the analysis results,reasonable suggestions are provided for the construction quality control of prefabricated buildings.

关 键 词：施工质量评价指标体系 交叉影响矩阵相乘法 DEMATEL-ISM模型 直接影响矩阵 

分 类 号：TU741[建筑科学—建筑技术科学]