日本对台湾南部少数民族地区的侵略行径研究——1874年日本侵台事件前后的历史考察  

A Study on Japan's Aggression towards Ethnic Minority Areasin Southern Taiwan:A Historical Study beforeand after Japan's Invasion of Taiwan in 1874

作　　者：黄婷婷 HUANG Tingting(School of foreign languages,Fujian Business School,Fuzhou 350001,Fujian,China)

机构地区：[1]福建商学院外国语学院,福建福州350001

出　　处：《闽台关系研究》2024年第1期107-120,共14页Research on Fujian-Taiwan Relationship

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目(16ZDA127)。

摘　　要：1874年日本侵台事件是改变近代中日关系的重大事件,对近代中国台湾史、中日关系史影响深远。借助传统的文献史料和最新发现的日本历史档案,尤其是《日本馆藏福建历史档案资料》和日本亚洲历史资料中心资料,可以发现在1874年日本侵台事件前后,日本以中国台湾南部少数民族地区为对象,采取了派遣间谍、恐吓拉拢、武装干涉、统筹调查等手段进行侵略扩张,企图逐步蚕食中国台湾,开启了近代日本大陆政策的施行先声。通过对日本在中国台湾南部少数民族地区侵略行径的研究,不仅揭发了日本侵略台湾的历史真相和罪行,也对厘清日本占据台湾前期的历史脉络、认清日本制定台湾政策及其演变态势的历史缘由提供了重要借鉴。The Japan'sinvasion of Taiwan in 1874was a significant event that changed modern Sino-Japanese relations and had a profound impact on the history of modern Taiwan and Sino-Japanese relations.With the help of traditional historical documents and the latest discoveries of Japanese historical archives,especially Fujian Historical Archives in Japanese Libraries and data in Japan Center for Asian Historical Records,it can be found that before and after the Japan's invasion of Taiwan in 1874,Japan targeted the ethnic minority areas in southern Taiwan and used methods such as sending spies,intimidation,armed intervention,and coordinated investigation to invade and expand,attempting to gradually encroach on Taiwan,which marked the beginning of the implementation of Japanese policies towards China in modern times.Through the study of Japan's aggressive behavior in ethnic minority areas in southern Taiwan,not only has the historical truth and crimes of Japan's invasion of Taiwan been exposed,but also important references have been provided for understanding the historical reasons for Japan's formulation of Taiwan policy and its evolution.

关 键 词：1874年 日本侵台事件 中国台湾南部 少数民族地区 中日关系 

分 类 号：K31[历史地理—历史学]