庆阳市采油设施雷电防护装置现状及对策研究  

Research on the Current Situation and Countermeasures of LightningProtection Devices for Oil Production Facilities in Qingyang City

作　　者：李鑫 LI Xin

机构地区：[1]庆阳市风云实业公司,甘肃庆阳745000

出　　处：《电力系统装备》2024年第2期41-43,共3页Electric Power System Equipment

摘　　要：雷电的破坏力非常强,且其会产生热效应,极强的电磁辐射易引发各种连锁反应。雷电流幅值可以达到几百kA,感应雷电压可以达到几百kV甚至更高,这足以毁坏各种设备,造成金属熔化,引发火灾和爆炸。油区安装各种雷电防护装置,数量颇多,管理内容多且复杂,稍有疏漏就会导致安全隐患。甘肃庆阳油区近年来采油量不断创新高,得益于采油设施的合理利用,以及雷电防护装置的定期检测及维护。但是,要更好地发挥雷电防护效能,就要做好日常维护工作,提高专业人员管理素质,对防雷隐患问题及时整改。当前来看,依然存在相关工作不到位的问题,文章针对庆阳市采油设施雷电防护装置现状及对策展开研究。The destructive power of lightning is very strong because it produces thermal effects,and extremely strong electromagnetic radiation can easily trigger various chain reactions.The amplitude of lightning current can even reach several hundred kA,and the induced lightning voltage can reach several hundred kV or even higher,which is enough to damage various equipment,cause metal melting,and cause fires and explosions.Various lightning protection devices are installed in oil areas,with a large number and complex management content.Any slight negligence can lead to safety hazards.In recent years,the oil production in Qingyang Oilfield,Gansu Province has continuously reached new highs,thanks to the rational utilization of oil production facilities and the regular inspection and maintenance of lightning protection devices.However,in order to better utilize the effectiveness of lightning protection,it is necessary to do a good job in daily maintenance,improve the management quality of professional personnel,and promptly rectify lightning protection hazards.Currently,there are still issues with inadequate related work.This article focuses on the current situation and countermeasures of lightning protection devices in oil production facilities in Qingyang City.

关 键 词：采油设施 雷电防护装置 雷电监测 现状 对策 

分 类 号：TM614[电气工程—电力系统及自动化]