白先勇同性恋小说的疾病书写及其精神旨趣  

Disease Writing and Spiritual Intention in Bai Xian-yong’s Homosexual Novels

作　　者：苏文健 姚润秋 SU Wen-jian;YAO Run-qiu

机构地区：[1]华侨大学文学院/海外华人文学暨台港文学研究中心,福建泉州362021 [2]香港理工大学人文学院,中国香港

出　　处：《华侨大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2024年第2期132-144,共13页Journal of Huaqiao University(Philosophy & Social Sciences)

基　　金：教育部产学合作协同育人项目“基于新文科的汉语言文学专业应用型人才培养模式改革与实践”(220501208183011)。

摘　　要：白先勇同性恋小说的疾病书写有着独特的视角与精神旨趣,其笔墨倾注着对人世间生命的恒久悲悯之情。辗转曲折的人生经历、时代对同志社会的污名及书写“边缘人”的文学创作理念等因素的合力作用,促使白先勇同性恋小说的疾病书写昭示出自己独有的风格特质。白先勇以疾病的多种形态彰显平凡个体的生存困境,思考个体与现实世界不可调和的矛盾,进而彰显出其疾病书写与文学疾病隐喻传统之间的既疏离又承续之复杂关系。白先勇笔下的疾病书写是有血有肉的生命体验,着力对生命状态和生命悲剧真相的体认。进而言之,白先勇痛心于异性恋社会对第三性世界的文化欺凌,并指出这是对同性恋者身体与精神的双重毁害,更是对人类自然本性的戕害。The disease writing in Bai Xianyong’s homosexual novels has a unique perspective and spiritual intention,and his writing is filled with eternal compassion for human life.The combination of his difficult life experiences,the stigmatization of homosexuality in his times,and the literary concept of writing about“marginalized people”has given Bai Xian-yong’s homosexual novels a unique style of writing about diseases.Bai uses the many forms of illness to show the plight of ordinary individuals and to reflect on the irreconcilable contradictions between individuals and the real world,and thus revealing the complex relationship,both detached and inherited,between his disease writing and the literary metaphorical tradition of illness.The depictions of disease in Bai’s works are all real-life experiences,focusing on recognizing the truth of life tragedy and the state of life.And Bai Xian-yong deplores the cultural bullying of the homosexual world in heterosexual world,and points out that this is a double destruction of the body and spirit of homosexuals,as well as harm to human nature.

关 键 词：白先勇 疾病书写 同性恋小说 精神旨趣 

分 类 号：I207.42[文学—中国文学]