中国古典园林的意境涵蕴和艺术特色探析——以《红楼梦》中的大观园为例  

Analysis on the Connotation of Artistic Conception and Artistic Characteristics of Chinese Classical Gardens——Taking the Grand View Garden in the Dream of the Red Chamber as an Example

作　　者：尤文扬 杨斌[2] YOU Wen-yang;YANG Bin(Yangzhou University,Yangzhou Jiangsu 225000;Jiangsu Open University,Nanjing Jiangsu 210036,China)

机构地区：[1]扬州大学文学院,江苏扬州225000 [2]江苏开放大学建工学院,江苏南京210036

出　　处：《泰州职业技术学院学报》2024年第2期59-62,共4页Journal of Taizhou Polytechnic College

摘　　要：《红楼梦》以细腻的笔触赋予每一个事与物活的灵魂,致使红学研究的热潮从未消减退却。建筑作为文学作品的空间创设,是文学意象与原型的有形表达,建筑物本体的审美价值与文学底蕴相生,构成对应的建筑意象。《红楼梦》中的大观园是刻画的重点,作为典型建筑,通过山石、流水的自然景观布局设计以及匾额、内部装饰物的意象传递,将人与物、景与情相生,深层次上由大观园所外延到社会百态雅与俗的共立及其所蕴含的道家文化内涵,从而深化审美活动所影射的对无为世界的追求。"The Dream of the Red Chamber"gives every thing and object a living soul with delicate brush⁃strokes,resulting in the uprush of redology research never subsides.As the space creation of literary works,archi⁃tecture is the tangible expression of literary image and prototype,and the aesthetic value of the building itself is associated with the literary background,forming the corresponding architectural image.The Grand View Garden in"The Dream of the Red Chamber"is the focus of the portrayal.As a typical building,through the natural land⁃scape layout design of rocks and flowing water and the image transmission of plaques and internal ornaments,people and objects,scenery and emotions are connected,and the deep level extends from the Grand View Gar⁃den to the coexistence of social elegance and vulgarity and the Taoist cultural connotation it contains.Thus deep⁃ening the pursuit of the world of inaction implied by aesthetic activities.

关 键 词：《红楼梦》 大观园 建筑创设 意象表达 

分 类 号：TU986[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]