从朱巨川生平看中唐东南士人的政治取向——基于神道碑和三份告身的考察  

The Political Orientation of Southeast Scholars in the Middle Tang Dynasty from Zhu Juchuan's Life—An Investigation Based on Zhu Juchuan's Inscription on the Shendao Tablet and Three Copies of His Letters of Appointments

作　　者：张程[1] Zhang Cheng

机构地区：[1]中央民族大学历史文化学院

出　　处：《国际儒学论丛》2023年第2期178-196,292,293,共21页International Tribune of Confucian Studies

摘　　要：安史之乱后,相对稳定的东南地区的综合实力和政治重要性大为提升,却没有延续在相同历史背景下的东汉、西晋末年割据一隅的“汉晋故事”,反而成为朝廷统治最稳固的地区。本文基于中唐嘉兴人朱巨川神道碑和三份存世告身,考释朱巨川的生平。作为著名吴中士族子弟的朱巨川,年少明经中第,安史之乱中蛰伏数年后,辗转南方幕府,后入京城秉笔中枢,仕途终于中书舍人。朱巨川报效朝廷、维护大一统,不仅是他个人的选择,更是东南士人群体的普遍抉择。朱巨川在他的时代并非显赫人物,却是在中晚唐报效朝廷、保障东南地区没有重蹈“汉晋故事”的一个例证式人物。Based on Zhu Juchuan's inscription on the Shendao Tablet and three copies of his letters of appointments,this paper analyzed Zhu Juchuan's life.Zhu Juchuan,as a descendant of the famous Wuzhong clan,succeeded in the imperial examination.After several years of seclusion during the An-Shi Rebellion,he tossed and turned to the southern office of the commanding officer and then entered the capital's secretary center.It was not only Zhu Juchuan's personal choice to serve the imperial court to maintain the great national unity,but also the general choice of the scholar group in the southeast.Zhu Juchuan was not a prominent figure in his time,but he served the court in the middle and late Tang Dynasty and ensured that the southeast region did not repeat falling into the failure of the“Han-Jin Story”.

关 键 词：朱巨川告身 神道碑 汉晋故事 中唐 东南士人 

分 类 号：I20[文学—中国文学]