基于多源数据更新湖南张家界大鲵国家级自然保护区鸟类名录  

Bird List Updating of the National Giant Salamander Nature Reserve of Zhangjiajie,Hunan Based on Multi-source Data

作　　者：王丞 魏营 刘懿 邓智勇 解宜兴 袁花艳 WANG Cheng;WEI Ying;LIU Yi;DENG Zhiyong;XIE Yixing;YUAN Huayan(The National Giant Salamander Nature Reserve Affairs Center of Zhangjiajie,Hunan,Zhangjiajie Hunan 427400)

机构地区：[1]湖南张家界大鲵国家级自然保护区事务中心,湖南张家界427400

出　　处：《现代农业科技》2024年第7期160-169,共10页Modern Agricultural Science and Technology

基　　金：2023年度中央财政国家级自然保护区补助资金项目;2023年中央财政野生动植物保护项目。

摘　　要：湖南张家界大鲵国家级自然保护区地处湖南东北部,以线状分布于张家界市76.5%的水域,鸟类资源丰富。自1995年保护区成立以来,未对保护区鸟类进行系统的科学梳理与调查。随着鸟类新记录、新物种的不断增加与鸟类分类学研究的快速发展,需要及时对区域鸟类进行更新和总结。本研究结合保护区巡护监测、公众科学、文献收集,对保护区鸟类名录进行了整理。比对《中国鸟类分类与分布名录》(第三版),本次更新共记录鸟类16目63科309种。较2018年的张家界鸟类资源调查,本名录新增鸟类28种,其中湖南省新记录鸟类5种,删除存疑鸟类7种。研究结果为了解地区鸟类多样性的现状及其变化提供了重要参考资料。The National Giant Salamander Nature Reserve of Zhangjiajie,Hunan is in the northeastern Hunan Province,covering 76.5%of the rivers of Zhangjiajie City,and it harbors a high diversity of birds.No systematic scientific sorting and investigation of the reserve's bird species has ever been carried out since the reserve was established in 1995.With the continuous increase of new bird records and species,as well as the rapid development of bird taxonomy research,it is necessary to update and summarize the regional birds timely.This study combined patrol monitoring,citizen science and literature collection to compile a list of birds in the reserve.Compared with the Classification and Distribution of the Birds of China(3rd edition),this update recorded a total of 16 orders 63 families 309 species.Compared with the Zhangjiajie bird resource survey in 2018,28 new species of birds were added to this list,including 5 new species of birds recorded in Hunan Province,and 7 species of doubtful birds were deleted.The research results provided important reference materials for understanding the status and changes of bird diversity in the region.

关 键 词：湖南张家界大鲵国家级自然保护区 鸟类 名录修订 公众科学 湖南张家界 

分 类 号：Q959.7[生物学—动物学]