一次性直式静脉留置针在糖尿病患者C肽实验中的应用  

Application of disposable straight intravenous catheter in the C-peptide test of diabetic patients

作　　者：周永蓉 仲琴 郭芳 卞发珍 李梦芸 宰国田 ZHOU Yongrong;ZHONG Qin;GUO Fang;BIAN Fazhen;LI Mengyun;ZAI Guotian(Department of Endocrinology,Nanjing Jiangbei Hospital Affiliated to Nantong University Xinglin College,Nanjing,Jiangsu 210048,China)

机构地区：[1]南通大学杏林学院附属南京江北医院内分泌科,江苏南京210048

出　　处：《中国临床研究》2024年第3期477-480,共4页Chinese Journal of Clinical Research

基　　金：南京市卫生科技发展专项资金项目(YKK21211)。

摘　　要：目的 探讨一次性直式静脉留置针在糖尿病患者C肽实验中的应用效果。方法 选取2021年1月至2022年12月南京江北医院收治的316例住院糖尿病患者为研究对象,2021年1月至12月收治的151例患者常规采血(对照组),2022年1月至12月的165例患者采用一次性直式静脉留置针采血(观察组)。比较两组的C肽释放实验结果及采血情况。结果 两组空腹,服糖或馒头餐后30、60、120和180 min的C肽实验结果比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。观察组封管采血时间、穿刺次数、采血数字疼痛评分表(NRS)评分低于对照组,采血满意度高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论 一次性直式静脉留置针不会对糖尿病患者C肽实验实验结果造成影响,有助于减少穿刺采血操作时间及穿刺次数,提高患者满意度。Objective To investigate the application effect of disposable straight intravenous catheter in the C-peptide test of diabetic patients.Methods A total of 316 inpatients with diabetes admitted to Nanjing Jiangbei Hospital from January 2021 to December 2022 were selected as the study objects,151 patients admitted from January to December 2021 received routine blood collection(control group),and 165 patients admitted from January to December 2022 received blood collection using a disposable straight intravenous catheter(observation group).The results of the C-peptide test and blood collection were compared between the two groups.Results There was no significant difference between the two groups and in fasting,at 30,60,120 and 180 min after taking sugar or steamed bread(P>0.05).The sealed blood collection time,puncture times and numerical rating scale(NRS) score of the observation group were lower than those of the control group,and the blood collection satisfaction of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,with statistical significance(P<0.01).Conclusion Disposable straight intravenous catheter will not cause a negative impact on the results of C-peptide of diabetic patients,and help to reduce the operation time and puncture times of blood collection,and improve patient's satisfaction.

关 键 词：糖尿病 一次性直式静脉留置针 C肽实验 采血时间 空腹血糖 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]