列宁金融资本批判视域下当代虚拟经济分析  

An Analysis of Contemporary Virtual Economy from the Perspective of Lenin's Critique of Financial Capital

作　　者：王丹竹 陈吉胜 Wang Danzhu;Chen Jisheng

机构地区：[1]华中师范大学马克思主义学院

出　　处：《世界社会主义研究》2024年第1期69-79,M0005,共12页World Socialism Studies

摘　　要：列宁金融资本批判理论深刻把握了资本主义垄断阶段的新变化,揭示了金融资本形成的内在机理,阐述金融资本垄断的内在矛盾和显著特征,是解剖以金融为主体的虚拟经济的“手术刀”。进入21世纪,资本主义国家的虚拟经济呈现出一系列新变化,如与数字技术深度融合、“虚实背离”程度加剧等,但这些新变化均未跳出列宁金融资本批判理论的范畴。在社会主义市场经济条件下,我国适度发展虚拟经济有助于活跃实体经济,有助于构建现代化经济体系和推动经济高质量发展。当前我国发展虚拟经济面临诸多挑战,列宁金融资本批判理论能为我国应对虚拟经济挑战提供理论智慧和策略指引。Lenin's critical theory of financial capital deeply grasps the new changes at the stage of monopoly capitalism,reveals the internal mechanism of the formation of financial capital,and expounds the inherent contradictions and main features of the monopoly of financial capital,thus serving as a“scalpel”for dissecting the finance-dominated virtual economy.In the 21st century,the virtual economy of capitalist countries has experienced a series of new changes,such as its deep integration with digital technology and further deviation from real economy.However,these new changes do not fall beyond the scope of Lenin's critique of financial capital.Under the socialist market economy,development of the virtual economy to a proper extent in China is conducive to activating the real economy,building a modern economic system and promoting highquality economic development.At present,while China is facing many challenges in the development of virtual economy,Lenin's critique in this respect provides both theoretical wisdom and strategic guidance for China to address these challenges.

关 键 词：列宁 金融资本批判 虚拟经济 《帝国主义论》 

分 类 号：F091.92[经济管理—政治经济学] F49