元宇宙安全的内涵及治理路径研究  

Research on connotation and governance path of metaverse safety&security

作　　者：王秉[1,2,3] 王兵 廖慧敏 WANG Bing;WANG Bing;LIAO Huimin(School of Resources&Safety Engineering,Central South University,Changsha Hunan 410083,China;Safety&Security Theory Innovation and Promotion Center,Central South University,Changsha Hunan 410083,China;Safety&Security Science and Emergency Management Center,Central South University,Changsha Hunan 410083,China)

机构地区：[1]中南大学资源与安全工程学院,湖南长沙410083 [2]中南大学安全理论创新与促进研究中心,湖南长沙410083 [3]中南大学安全科学与应急管理研究中心,湖南长沙410083

出　　处：《中国安全科学学报》2024年第2期2-7,共6页China Safety Science Journal

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目资助(22ZDA121);中南大学中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助(2022ZZTS0490)。

摘　　要：为明晰元宇宙安全的内涵及治理路径,丰富和完善元宇宙安全理论,立足大安全格局,提出元宇宙安全概念,并分析元宇宙安全的基本特征。在此基础上,提出元宇宙安全的治理路径。结果表明:元宇宙安全是指元宇宙的重塑时空稳定、社会文明进阶与人类福祉提升免遭不利因素影响的状态或能力,它具有相对性、复杂性、震荡性、广泛性、即时性、关联性、公共性与多面性8个基本特征。元宇宙安全治理应统筹元宇宙发展和安全,坚持共商共建共享原则,构建技术-规则-社会三位一体治理模式,着力提升元宇宙数字安全能力。In order to clarify the connotation and governance path of metaverse safety&security and further enrich the theory of metaverse safety&security,the concept of metaverse safety&security was put forward based on a large safety&security pattern,and the basic features of metaverse safety&security were analyzed.Moreover,the governance path of metaverse safety&security was proposed.The results show that metaverse safety&security refers to the state or ability of the metaverse to reshape spatial and temporal stability,social civilization advancement and human well-being enhancement from the influence of unfavorable factors,and it has eight basic characteristics,namely,relativity,complexity,vibration,extensiveness,immediacy,relevance,publicity,and multidimensionality.Metaverse safety&security governance should integrate the development and safety&security of the metaverse,adhere to the principle of joint consultation and sharing,build a"technology-rule-society"trinity of governance models,and strive to enhance the digital safety&security capacity of the metaverse.

关 键 词：元宇宙安全 内涵 治理路径 安全风险 数字安全 

分 类 号：X91[环境科学与工程—安全科学]