人类示指与环指指长比与男性生殖系统癌症相关性的研究进展  

Research Progress on the Relationship between Human Index Finger to Ring Finger Length Ratio and Male Reproductive System Cancer

作　　者：杨梦怡 牛世博 徐彧 霍正浩[1,2] 陆宏[1,2] YANG Mengyi;NIU Shibo;XU Yu;HUO Zhenghao;LU Hong(School of Basic Medical Sciences,Ningxia Medical University,Yinchuan 750004,China;Key Laboratory of Fertility Preservation and Maintenance,Ministry of Education,Yinchuan 750004,China)

机构地区：[1]宁夏医科大学基础医学院,银川750004 [2]生育力保持教育部重点实验室,银川750004

出　　处：《宁夏医科大学学报》2024年第2期199-203,共5页Journal of Ningxia Medical University

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(32160211,31460272)。

摘　　要：人类示指与环指指长比(2D∶4D)是产前性激素(雌激素/雄激素)暴露水平及敏感性的宏观标记物之一,在性别间差异明显。产前性激素暴露对出生后个体的心理特征、运动能力及多种性激素相关疾病均有影响。本研究综述了2D∶4D与男性生殖系统癌症(前列腺癌和睾丸癌)相关性的研究进展,以期为此类疾病的早期筛查提供参考信息。The human index finger to ring finger length ratio(2D∶4D)is one of the macro markers of prenatal exposure level and sensitivity to sex hormones(estrogen/androgen),with significant gender differences.Prenatal exposure to sex hormones has an impact on postnatal mental characteristics,motor ability and a variety of sex hormone-related diseases.In this paper,the research progress on the relationship between 2D∶4D and male reproductive system cancer(prostate cancer and testicular carcinoma)were reviewed for providing reference information for early screening of such diseases.

关 键 词：2D∶4D 性激素 前列腺癌 睾丸癌 

分 类 号：R321.1[医药卫生—人体解剖和组织胚胎学]