我国西部地区科技创新投入与经济高质量发展时空演化与耦合协调分析  

An analysis of spatio-temporal evolution and coupled coordination of science and technology innovation investment and high quality economic eevelopment in the western region of China

作　　者：陈洁[1] 杨文举[1] 江雅婷 刘梦真 CHEN Jie;YANG Wenju;JIANG Yating;LIU Mengzhen(Institute of Chengdu-Chongqing Economic Zone Development,Chongqing Technology and Business University,Chongqing 400067,China;College of Environment and Resources,Chongqing Technology and Business University,Chongqing 400067,China)

机构地区：[1]重庆工商大学成渝地区双城经济圈建设研究院,重庆400067 [2]重庆工商大学环境与资源学院,重庆400067

出　　处：《重庆理工大学学报（社会科学）》2024年第3期118-134,共17页Journal of Chongqing University of Technology（Social Science）

基　　金：重庆市社会科学规划项目“绿色金融赋能成渝地区双城经济圈制造业转型升级的机理与路径研究”(2023NDYB48);国家社会科学基金项目“提升绿色全要素生产率的供给侧结构性改革研究”(16BJL055);教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目“‘双碳’目标下数字经济赋能制造业转型升级的机理与对策研究”(23YJA790095);重庆市社会科学规划项目“‘双碳’目标下三峡库区城镇生态化建设路径及长效机制研究”(2022NDZD09);重庆工商大学“学习贯彻党的二十大精神”专项研究重点课题“中国式现代化视角下长江上游地区城乡融合发展路径优化及制度保障”(xtbuesd36);重庆工商大学“学习贯彻党的二十大精神”研究生专项研究课题“成渝地区双城经济圈耕地休耕空间配置及补偿政策优化研究”(22yqzxesd003)。

摘　　要：构建我国西部地区科技创新投入与经济高质量发展指标评价体系,运用熵值法测算出2004—2019年西部地区科技创新投入与经济高质量发展综合水平,引入标准差椭圆建立耦合协调性模型,分析西部地区11个省份时空演变、耦合协调发展情况及收敛趋势。研究发现:西部地区科技创新投入与经济高质量发展水平整体均呈现上升趋势;两者耦合协调度均值呈现上升趋势,但距离极度耦合协调阶段仍存在一定差距;西部地区内部发展不均衡,各省份发展水平和耦合协调度差异较为明显;西部地区科技创新投入与经济高质量发展耦合协调度存在σ收敛,西部地区整体和西北地区存在绝对β收敛。建议西部各省因地制宜,多维度支持科技创新投入;充分发挥中心城市与城市群辐射带动作用,推动西部地区科技创新与经济高质量发展。The strategic position of the western region of China in the overall situation of China’s economic and social development is very important.Although the economic and social development of the western region has made remarkable achievements,the development gap with the eastern region is still large,and the problem of unbalanced and insufficient development remains prominent.The shortcomings and weaknesses that exist in the western region are not only problems that need to be solved to achieve its own development,but also an important breakthrough to accelerate the construction of a new development pattern and achieve high-quality economic development.The report of the 20th CPC National Congress mentioned high-quality development to a new height of the primary task of building amodern socialist country in a comprehensive manner,which fully indicates that high-quality development is the theme of long-term economic and social development in China.Scientific evaluation of the current situation of scientific and technological innovation investment and economic high-quality development in the western region,and in-depth discussion of the coupling and coordination of scientific and technological innovation investment and economic high-quality development in the western region,as well as spatial and temporal evolution,are of theoretical significance and practical significance for promoting the high-quality development of the western region.In order to solve this problem,this paper constructs the evaluation system of science and technology innovation investment and economic high-quality development in the western region of China based on the“two major inputs”and“new development concept”respectively,and based on the panel data of 11 provinces in the western region in 2004—2019,the comprehensive level of science and technology innovation investment and economic high-quality development is measured by an entropy method.Based on the panel data of 11 provinces in the western region from 2004 to 2019,the entropy meth

关 键 词：西部地区 科技创新投入 经济高质量发展 耦合协调 

分 类 号：F124[经济管理—世界经济]