Small holes,big impact:Stomata in plant–pathogen–climate epic trifecta  

作　　者：Shuguo Hou Olivier Rodrigues Zunyong Liu Libo Shan Ping He 

机构地区：[1]Peking University Institute of Advanced Agricultural Sciences,Shandong Laboratory of Advanced Agriculture Sciences in Weifang,Weifang,Shandong 261325,China [2]School of Municipal&Environmental Engineering,Shandong Jianzhu University,Jinan,Shandong 250101,China [3]Unitéde Recherche Physiologie,Pathologie et Génétique Végétales,Universitéde Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées,INP-PURPAN,31076 Toulouse,France [4]Department of Molecular,Cellular,and Developmental Biology,University of Michigan,Ann Arbor,MI 48109,USA

出　　处：《Molecular Plant》2024年第1期26-49,共24页分子植物（英文版）

基　　金：supported by the National Science Foundation(NSF)(MCB-1906060);National Institutes of Health(NIH)(R35GM149197)to P.H.,the NIH(R35GM144275);NSF(IOS-2049642)to L.S.;the Youth Innovation Technology Project of Higher School in Shandong Province(2020KJF013)to S.H.

摘　　要：The regulation of stomatal aperture opening and closure represents an evolutionary battle between plants and pathogens,characterized by adaptive strategies that influence both plant resistance and pathogen virulence.The ongoing climate change introduces further complexity,affecting pathogen invasion and host immunity.This review delves into recent advances on our understanding of the mechanisms governing immunity-related stomatal movement and patterning with an emphasis on the regulation of stomatal opening and closure dynamics by pathogen patterns and host phytocytokines.In addition,the review explores how climate changes impact plant–pathogen interactions by modulating stomatal behavior.In light of the pressing challenges associated with food security and the unpredictable nature of climate changes,future research in this field,which includes the investigation of spatiotemporal regulation and engineering of stomatal immunity,emerges as a promising avenue for enhancing crop resilience and contributing to climate control strategies.

关 键 词：stomatal movement stomatal patterning plant resistance pathogen virulence apoplastic immunity and climate change 

分 类 号：S43[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治]