艾灸在病毒疣中的临床应用及其机制研究进展  

Research progress on clinical application and mechanism of moxibustion in virus warts

作　　者：许媛媛 赵悦岐 李雪 曲燕[1] Xu Yuanyuan;Zhao Yueqi;Li Xue;Qu Yan(Department of Dermatology,Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital,Yantai 264000,China)

机构地区：[1]烟台毓璜顶医院皮肤科,烟台市264000

出　　处：《中华实验和临床感染病杂志（电子版）》2023年第6期390-394,共5页Chinese Journal of Experimental and Clinical Infectious Diseases(Electronic Edition)

基　　金：山东省学校卫生协会2023年度科研课题(No.SDWS2023054);潍坊市2021年科学技术发展计划(医学类)项目(No.2021YX036)。

摘　　要：人类乳头瘤病毒(HPV)是一种常见的双链DNA病毒,人是其唯一宿主,其感染的靶细胞为皮肤和黏膜上皮细胞。HPV感染后大多会引起病毒疣,少部分会导致恶性肿瘤。根据病毒疣感染部位和临床表现可分为寻常疣、跖疣、扁平疣以及生殖器疣等。目前临床上对病毒疣常用的治疗方法包括外用药物、冷冻、激光、光动力和手术切除等,但仍存在复发率高、不良反应较大和经济负担重等问题。艾灸作为祖国传统医学的治疗方法之一,越来越多应用于病毒疣治疗,此法简单易行,安全性及有效率较高,且复发率低,不良反应较小。本文就目前艾灸在病毒疣治疗方面的临床应用及其可能的相关机制研究进展进行阐述。Human papilloma virus(HPV)is a common dual-chain DNA virus in life.People are the only host.The target cells infected are skin and mucosal epithelial cells.Most HPV infection cause virus warts,and a small part can cause malignant tumors.According to the infection sites and clinical manifestations of virus warts,it can be divided into ordinary warts,plantar warts,flat warts,genital warts,etc.At present,the common treatment methods for virus warts include topical drugs,frozen,laser,photodynamic therapy,surgical resection,etc.,but there are still problems such as high recurrence rate,large side effects and heavy economic burden.Moxibustion is one of the treatment methods of the traditional medicine,and there are more and more applications in the treatment of virus warts.This method is simple and easy,with high safety and efficiency,also has the advantages of low recurrence rate and few side effects.This review will expound the research progress on clinical application and mechanism of moxibustion in virus warts.

关 键 词：艾灸 病毒疣 临床应用 作用机制 

分 类 号：R752.5[医药卫生—皮肤病学与性病学]