高集成度机场运行态势全数字实时仿真平台架构设计  

Architecture Design of a Highly Integrated Digital Simulation Platform of Airport Real-time Operation

作　　者：万健 刘佳 管明杰 杨浩 WAN Jian;LIU Jia;GUAN Mingjie;YANG Hao(China Academy of Civil Aviation Science and Technology,Beijing 100028,China)

机构地区：[1]中国民航科学技术研究院,北京100028

出　　处：《民航学报》2024年第2期37-41,共5页Journal of Civil Aviation

基　　金：国家重点研发计划——机场飞行区绿色运行环境治理技术(2022YFB26020)。

摘　　要：本文提出了一种高集成度的机场运行态势全数字实时仿真平台架构。首先,通过制订机场运行数据的信息系统标准,搭建机场运行数据底座,以确保目标系统集成和设备功能验证,为民航机场信息交互形成标准的数据基础。然后,构建全景虚拟仿真平台,提供沉浸式虚拟驾驶生态系统和机场运行安全事件仿真,为机场运营人员提供全方位的培训和演练环境。同时,提出低空智联交互引擎的设备通讯标准,设计基于云边端的物联架构,以脚本解释器为核心实现设备交互的智能化。最后,建立机场运行数据区块链,采用私链模式,全生命周期全维度存储信息,确保数据的安全性和隐私性。通过本文的架构设计,可以形成机场信息系统和物联设备集成运行、验证和仿真的平台,为未来机场运营提供了一种全数字化的解决方案。This paper proposes the architecture design of a highly integrated digital simulation platform of airport real-time operation.Firstly,the airport operation data pedestal is designed by establishing information systems standard for airport operation data,in order to ensure the integration of target systems and the functional verification of the equipment,and standardize civil aviation data interaction.Then,a panoramic virtual simulation platform is constructed to provide an immersive virtual driving ecosystem and airport operation safety event simulation in order to provide a comprehensive training environment.Meanwhile,a device communication standard for low-altitude intelligent interconnection is proposed based on cloud-edge-end with a script interpreter as the core technology.Finally,the private blockchain of airport operation data is established for information storage in all dimensions throughout the entire lifecycle to ensure the data security and privacy.Based on the architecture design in this paper,an integrated platform combing information systems with IoT devices aimed for operation,verification and simulation can be formed.It provides a fully digital solution for future airport operation.

关 键 词：机场运行仿真 数据底座 低空智联 脚本解释器 区块链 

分 类 号：TP391.9[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]