汽车安全技术感知与不安全驾驶行为的关系分析  

Analysis of the Relationship between Perception of Car Safety Technologies and Unsafe Driving Behavior

作　　者：於俊安 耿纪超[1] 朱俊奇 YU Jun'an;GENG Jichao;ZHU Junqi(School of Economics and Management,Anhui University of Science and Technology,Huainan Anhui,232001)

机构地区：[1]安徽理工大学经济与管理学院,安徽淮南232001

出　　处：《山西大同大学学报（自然科学版）》2024年第2期46-53,共8页Journal of Shanxi Datong University(Natural Science Edition)

基　　金：安徽省高校优秀青年科研项目[2022AH030082];国家自然科学基金资助项目[72104001]。

摘　　要：探讨驾驶安全技术先进的汽车时产生的不安全驾驶行为(例如,自动紧急制动导致驾驶员对道路危险的关注减少),并讨论其产生原因。通过设计问卷并构建了两个结构方程模型并进行了验证.结果表明,社会规范感知、技术风险感知和安全体验感知通过不安全驾驶心理的中介作用影响不安全驾驶行为。将确定实际应用,以减少汽车驾驶员在驾驶先进安全技术汽车时产生的不安全驾驶心理,从而改善他们的驾驶行为,防止意外伤害。The aim of this study is to explore the unsafe driving behaviors that occur when driving cars with advanced safety technologies(such as reduced driver attention to road hazards due to automatic emergency braking),and to discuss the reasons for their occurrence.Three structural equation models were constructed and validated by designing questionnaires.The results indicate that social norms perception,technological risk perception,and safety experience perception have a predictive effect on unsafe driving behavior through the mediating effect of unsafe driving psychology.This study will determine practical applications to reduce the unsafe driving psychology of car drivers when driving advanced safety technology vehicles,thereby improving their driving behavior and preventing accidental injuries.

关 键 词：汽车安全技术 自我增强偏见 内群体偏见 不安全驾驶行为 

分 类 号：U491[交通运输工程—交通运输规划与管理]