数智时代的知识组织  

Knowledge Organization in the Era of Digital-Intelligence

作　　者：赖茂生[1] LAI Maosheng(Department of Information Management,Peking University,Beijing 100000)

机构地区：[1]北京大学信息管理系,北京100000

出　　处：《科技情报研究》2024年第2期1-10,共10页Scientific Information Research

摘　　要：[目的/意义]梳理知识组织领域的发展脉络及其演化规律和演化的驱动因素,阐述大数据时代科技情报机构知识组织的新需求、新任务和科技情报界的创新探索。[方法/过程]初步调研了近年来在知识组织数智化方面的研究进展、面临的挑战和短板,预测了未来的发展趋势和思路,强调要走专业精英与草根相结合、人智与数智相结合的道路。[结果/结论]图书情报界的知识组织发展需要重视和加强的几个领域,即数据标注、数据集的组织与检索以及数据管理中的元数据问题。[Purpose/significance]This paper attempts to sort out the development context of the field of knowledge organization,its evolution law and the driving factors of evolution,expounds the new needs and tasks of knowledge organization of scientific and technological information institutions in the era of big data and the innovative exploration of scientific and technological information community.[Method/process]This paper preliminarily investigates the research progress,challenges and shortcomings in the digitalization-intelligentize of knowledge organization in recent years,predicts the future development trend and ideas,and emphasizes the need to take the road of combining professional elite with grassroots,human intelligence and data intelligence.[Result/conclusion]Several areas that need to be paid attention to and strengthened in the development of knowledge organization in the library and information community are proposed,namely,data labeling,organization and retrieval of datasets,and metadata in data management.

关 键 词：知识组织 分类 主题标引 演化 数智化 

分 类 号：G350[文化科学—情报学]