王室立法与墨洛温王朝王国法令研究  

A Study of the Royal Legislation and Decrees of the Merovingian Kingdom

作　　者：党嘉宇 李云飞[1] Dang Jiayu;Li Yunfei(Department of History,College of Liberal Arts,Jinan University,Guangzhou,Guangdong,510632,China)

机构地区：[1]暨南大学文学院历史学系,广东广州510632

出　　处：《古代文明（中英文）》2024年第2期24-36,M0003,M0004,共15页The Journal of Ancient Civilizations

基　　金：2023年国家社科基金重大项目“欧洲历史上的统一与分裂研究”(项目批号:23&ZD322);2022年暨南大学博士研究生拔尖创新人才培养项目(项目批号:2022CXB027)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：墨洛温王朝开国君主克洛维兼顾法理、历史与现实,确认罗马法、教会法和部族法等传统法律的效力,构筑起以王权为主导的法律多元秩序。6—7世纪,墨洛温王朝国王进一步融汇多元法律传统,制定王国法令,完善王国法律治理体系,实现了法兰克王国从帝国晚期部族政权向中古早期国家的转型。墨洛温王室立法在平衡央地法律关系、增强王权的公共属性、凝聚君臣共识等方面发挥了重要的整合功能,并且对加洛林王朝的法制建设产生了深远影响。Clovis,the founding monarch of the Merovingian Dynasty,took into account jurisprudence,history and reality,confirmed the effectiveness of traditional laws such as Roman law,church law and tribal law,and built a pluralistic legal order dominated by the royal power.In the sixth and seventh centuries,the Merovingian Kings further integrated the diverse legal traditions,formulated the royal decrees,and improved the legal governance system of the kingdom,which realized the transformation of the Frankish kingdom from a tribal regime in the late Empire to an early medieval state.Merovingian royal legislation played an important integration function in balancing the central legal relationship,enhancing the public nature of the royal power,consolidating the consensus of the king and subjects,and had a profound impact on the legal construction of the Carolingian dynasty.

关 键 词：法兰克王国 墨洛温王朝 立法 王国法令 整合 

分 类 号：K13[历史地理—历史学] D909.9[历史地理—世界史]