31种观赏植物在赣州引种适应性与观赏性评价  被引量:3

Adaptability and Ornamental Evaluation of 31 Ornamental Plants Introduced in Ganzhou

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作  者:陈远华 郭崇炎 范方喜 熊春晖 罗素梅 周勇辉 陈碧露 王真 刘淑媛 蔡磊 CHEN Yuan-hua;GUO Chong-yan;FAN Fang-xi(Ganzhou Vegetable and Flower Research Institute,Ganzhou,Jiangxi 341413;Jiangxi Provincial Facility Vegetable Technology Innovation Center,Ganzhou,Jiangxi 341413;Key Laboratory of Development and Utilization of Vegetable and Flower Germplasm Resources in Ganzhou City,Ganzhou,Jiangxi 341413)

机构地区:[1]赣州市蔬菜花卉研究所,江西赣州341413 [2]江西省设施蔬菜技术创新中心,江西赣州341413 [3]赣州市蔬菜花卉种质资源开发与利用重点实验室,江西赣州341413

出  处:《安徽农业科学》2024年第7期112-116,124,共6页Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences

基  金:赣州市科技计划项目“观赏植物种质资源创新利用研究(赣市科发[2021]24号)”“新优园林地被植物在赣州的引进及示范研究(赣市科发[2019]60号)”“花境植物在赣州的引种及园林应用研究(赣市科发[2021]24号)”。

摘  要:为丰富城市园林植物种类及提高城市物种多样性,对引进的31种新优观赏植物在赣州地区的物候期、观赏性状、适应性、病虫害发生情况等指标进行了调查记录,并构建评价指标对其适应性与观赏特性进行综合评价。结果表明:引进的黄花羊蹄甲、首冠藤、哥顿银桦、蝶花荚蒾、香水合欢、红花玉芙蓉和美花红千层7种新优观赏植物,在赣州地区的生态适应性强,且具有很高的园林观赏价值,值得在园林绿化中推广应用。In order to enrich the variety of urban garden plants and improve the diversity of urban species,a survey was conducted on the phenological period,ornamental traits,adaptability,and occurrence of diseases and pests of 31 newly introduced excellent ornamental plants in the Ganzhou area.Evaluation indicators were constructed to comprehensively evaluate their adaptability and ornamental characteristics.The results showed that seven newly introduced excellent ornamental plants,including Bauhinia tomentosa,Bauhinia corymbosa,Grevillea‘Robyn Gordon',Viburnum hanceanum,Calliandra brevipes,Leucophyllum frutescens and Callistemon citrinus‘Splendens'have strong ecological adaptability in the Ganzhou area and high ornamental value,which were worth promoting and applying in landscaping and greening.

关 键 词:观赏植物 适应性 观赏特性 引种 赣州 

分 类 号:S688[农业科学—观赏园艺]

 

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