重庆市高新区生物防火林带空间布局与规划  

Spatial Layout of Biological Fuelbreaks in High-tech Zone of Chongqing Municipality

作　　者：马金龙 张菊 陈国瑞 李亚星 唐雄 MA Jin-long;ZHANG Ju;CHEN Guo-rui;LI Ya-xing;TANG Xiong(The Office for Disaster Management of Locusts and Rats,Urumqi 830000,Xinjiang,P.R.China;Northwest China Research and Planning Institute of National Forestry and Grassland Administration,Xi'an 710048,Shaanxi,P.R.China;Shaanxi Lanlin Forestry Planning and Design Co.,Ltd.,Xi'an 710048,Shaanxi,P.R.China)

机构地区：[1]新疆维吾尔自治区蝗虫鼠害预测预报防治中心站,新疆乌鲁木齐830000 [2]国家林业和草原局西北调查规划院,陕西西安710048 [3]陕西岚林林业规划设计有限公司,陕西西安710048

出　　处：《森林防火》2024年第1期38-42,共5页JOURNAL OF WILDLAND FIRE SCIENCE

基　　金：国家林业和草原局软科学项目(2020131011)。

摘　　要：重庆市高新区为森林火灾多发地区,为预防和控制森林火灾的发生蔓延、降低火灾造成的损失,以重庆市高新区缙云山和中梁山为研究区域,遵循“因险设防、重点突出、全面规划”的原则,综合考虑阻隔网密度、控制面积、林带有效宽度、林带位置等参数,对高新区的生物防火林带阻隔网进行了规划。为保证防火效果,研究区需新建防火阻隔林带79.18 km。如此,不仅能够达到相关技术标准的要求,而且建设成本可控。High-tech Zone of Chongqing is a forest fire-prone area,in order to prevent and control the occurrence and spread of forest fires,and reduce the losses caused by fires,taking Jinyun Mountain and Zhongliang Mountain in High-tech Zone as the study area,following the principle of"fortification due to danger,highlighting key points,and comprehensive planning",and comprehensively considering the parameters such as barrier network density,control area,effective width of forest belt,and location of forest belt,the biological fireproof forest belt barrier network of High-tech Zone is planned,which not only meets the requirements of relevant technical standards,but also has a controllable construction cost.Use limited funds to play a better fire prevention effect.

关 键 词：森林火灾 高新区 生物防火林带阻隔网 防火树种 空间布局 

分 类 号：S762.3[农业科学—森林保护学]