服务业开放对城市绿色发展的影响研究:基于服务贸易创新发展试点的准自然试验  

The Impact of Service Industry Opening on Urban Green Development:A Quasi-natural Experiment Based on Pilot Projects for Innovative Development of Trade in Services

作　　者：姚战琪[1,2] 彭梦圆 YAO Zhanqi;PENG Mengyuan

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院财经战略研究院 [2]中国社会科学院大学商学院 [3]中国社会科学院大学

出　　处：《国际经贸探索》2024年第3期4-20,共17页International Economics and Trade Research

基　　金：国家自然科学基金面上项目(72073139)。

摘　　要：文章以2010~2021年中国292个城市为样本,研究服务贸易创新发展试点的政策效应及对城市绿色全要素生产率的影响。研究发现,中国服务业开放能显著提升城市绿色全要素生产率;技术创新在服务贸易创新发展试点政策与绿色全要素生产率之间发挥中介作用;服务贸易创新发展试点政策可以通过促进产业结构升级间接提升绿色全要素生产率。因此,继续提高城市的绿色全要素生产率,应鼓励企业在服务贸易领域提供绿色产品和服务,大力发挥技术创新对绿色全要素生产率的促进作用。Taking 292 cities in China from 2010 to 2021 as samples,this paper explores the policy effect of pilot projects for innovative development of trade in services and the impact on urban green total factor productivity.The research shows that China's service industry opening can significantly enhance urban green total factor productivity;technological innovation plays a mediating role between pilot policies for innovative development of trade in services and green total factor productivity;pilot policies for innovative development of trade in services can indirectly improve green total factor productivity through promoting industrial structure upgrading.Therefore,it is necessary to continue to enhance urban green total factor productivity,encourage the enterprises to provide green products and services in the field of trade in services and bring into full play the role of technological innovation in promoting green total factor productivity.

关 键 词：服务业开放 绿色全要素生产率 产业结构 技术创新 

分 类 号：F752.68[经济管理—国际贸易] F124.5[经济管理—产业经济]